PMID- 38467496 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240313 LR - 20240321 IS - 0255-2930 (Print) IS - 0255-2930 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Mar 12 TI - Acupotomy combined with metformin hydrochloride tablet for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its effect on serum inflammatory factors. PG - 245-250 LID - 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230705-k0002 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupotomy combined with metformin hydrochloride tablet for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its effect on serum levels of inflammatory factors. METHODS: A total of 68 patients with T2DM were randomized into an acupotomy group (34 cases, 2 cases dropped out) and a western medication group (34 cases, 2 cases dropped out). Metformin hydrochloride tablet was given orally in the western medication group, 0.5-1 g each time, twice a day, for continuous 8 weeks. On the basis of the treatment in the western medication group, acupotomy was applied at bilateral Geshu (BL 17), Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3), Ganshu (BL 18) in the acupotomy group, once a week for continuous 8 weeks. Before and after treatment, in the two groups, blood glucose (fasting blood glucose [FBG], 2-hour plasma glucose [2 h PG] and glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c]), TCM syndrome score, blood lipids (total cholesterol [TC], triglyceride [TG], low density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C] and high density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C]), insulin (fasting insulin [FINS] and 2-hour insulin [2 h INS]), C-peptide indexes (fasting C-peptide [FC-P] and 2-hour C-peptide [2 h C-P]), dosage of metformin hydrochloride tablet and diabetes specific quality of life (DSQL) score were observed, the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-17 were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: After treatment, the FBG, 2 h PG, HbA1c, TCM syndrome scores, TC, TG, LDL-C, FINS, 2 h INS, FC-P, 2 h C-P, DSQL scores as well as the serum levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-17 were decreased compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), HDL-C was increased compared with that before treatment (P<0.01) in the two groups; the dosage of metformin hydrochloride tablet was decreased compared with that before treatment in the acupotomy group (P<0.01). After treatment, in the acupotomy group, the FBG, HbA1c, TCM syndrome score, TC, TG, LDL-C, FINS, 2 h INS, FC-P, 2 h C-P, dosage of metformin hydrochloride tablet, DSQL score as well as the serum level of TNF-alpha were lower than those in the western medication group (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Acupotomy combined with metformin hydrochloride tablet can improve the blood glucose, clinical symptoms and quality of life in patients with T2DM, its mechanism may be related to the regulation of inflammatory reaction. FAU - Zhu, Tao AU - Zhu T AD - College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan Province, China. 873678395@qq.com. FAU - Ji, Laixi AU - Ji L AD - Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of CM. FAU - Gao, Zhen AU - Gao Z AD - Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of CM. FAU - Ren, Jia AU - Ren J AD - Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of CM. FAU - Ji, Yufang AU - Ji Y AD - Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of CM. FAU - Miao, Jinling AU - Miao J AD - Fourth Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shanxi Acupuncture-Moxibustion Hospital, Taiyuan 030006. 475241908@qq.com. LA - eng LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial TT - 针刀联合盐酸二甲双胍片治疗2型糖尿病的临床疗效及对血清炎性因子含量的影响. PL - China TA - Zhongguo Zhen Jiu JT - Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion JID - 8600658 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (C-Peptide) RN - 0 (Cholesterol, LDL) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-17) RN - 9100L32L2N (Metformin) RN - 0 (Tablets) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Acupuncture Therapy MH - Blood Glucose MH - C-Peptide MH - Cholesterol, LDL MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/drug therapy MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Interleukin-17 MH - *Metformin/therapeutic use MH - Quality of Life MH - Tablets/therapeutic use MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha OTO - NOTNLM OT - acupotomy OT - inflammatory reaction OT - metformin hydrochloride tablet OT - randomized controlled trial (RCT) OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2024/03/12 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/13 06:46 CRDT- 2024/03/11 22:23 PHST- 2024/03/13 06:46 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/12 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/11 22:23 [entrez] AID - 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230705-k0002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2024 Mar 12;44(3):245-250. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230705-k0002.