PMID- 38472748 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240315 IS - 2304-8158 (Print) IS - 2304-8158 (Electronic) IS - 2304-8158 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 5 DP - 2024 Feb 20 TI - Development of a Cation Exchange SPE-HILIC-MS/MS Method for the Determination of Ningnanmycin Residues in Tea and Chrysanthemum. LID - 10.3390/foods13050635 [doi] LID - 635 AB - Ningnanmycin is a widely used antibiotic in agricultural production that effectively controls fungal and viral diseases in tea trees and chrysanthemums. The polarity characteristic of ningnanmycin has posed limitations on the development of robust detection methods, thereby hindering effective monitoring and control measures. By combining cation exchange solid phase extraction (SPE) with hydrophilic interaction chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS), we have effectively tackled the issue pertaining to the separation and retention of ningnanmycin. The average recoveries of ningnanmycin in green tea, black tea, and chrysanthemum were 77.3-82.0%, 80.1-81.5%, and 74.0-80.0%, respectively. The intraday and interday relative standard deviations (RSDs) were below and equal to 7.7%. Good linearity was observed in the concentration range of 1-1000 mug/L (R2 > 0.998). The limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 1.1 mug/kg to 7.1 mug/kg, and the limits of quantification (LOQs) ranged from 3.6 mug/kg to 23.7 mug/kg for ningnanmycin. These results indicate the good accuracy, repeatability, reproducibility, and sensitivity of the method. It is suitable for detecting ningnanmycin in tea and chrysanthemum. FAU - Li, Aiping AU - Li A AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. FAU - Wang, Chen AU - Wang C AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Tea Products (Hangzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Tea Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. FAU - Wu, Zhenghao AU - Wu Z AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. FAU - Liu, Yingying AU - Liu Y AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. FAU - Hao, Zhenxia AU - Hao Z AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Tea Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. FAU - Lu, Chengyin AU - Lu C AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Tea Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. FAU - Chen, Hongping AU - Chen H AD - Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Tea Products (Hangzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Tea Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, China. LA - eng GR - LGC22B070007/Zhejiang Province Basic Public Welfare Research Plan Public Welfare Project/ GR - CAAS-ASTIP-2016-TRICAAS/Tea Quality Risk Assessment Innovative Research Team in Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ GR - No. CARS-19/Modern Agro Industry Technology Research System/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240220 PL - Switzerland TA - Foods JT - Foods (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101670569 PMC - PMC10930893 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HILIC-MS/MS OT - cation exchange OT - chrysanthemum OT - ningnanmycin OT - tea COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/03/13 06:47 MHDA- 2024/03/13 06:48 PMCR- 2024/02/20 CRDT- 2024/03/13 01:16 PHST- 2024/01/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/13 06:48 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/13 06:47 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/13 01:16 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - foods13050635 [pii] AID - foods-13-00635 [pii] AID - 10.3390/foods13050635 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foods. 2024 Feb 20;13(5):635. doi: 10.3390/foods13050635.