PMID- 38481267 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240315 LR - 20240315 IS - 2662-7671 (Electronic) IS - 2662-7671 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 13 TI - The reporting quality of acupuncture-related traumatic adverse events: a systematic review of case studies in Korea. PG - 120 LID - 10.1186/s12906-024-04421-5 [doi] LID - 120 AB - BACKGROUND: Acupuncture is known for a harmless treatment when administered by well-trained clinicians. However, multiple case reports of traumatic adverse events (AEs) related to acupuncture treatments continue to be published in literature. In this review, we evaluated the reporting quality and conducted causality assessments of case studies that have reported acupuncture-related traumatic AEs in Korea. METHODS: Eight databases were searched from their inception to January 2024. Only Korean case studies that reported traumatic AEs following acupuncture procedures were included without any language restrictions. Reporting quality was evaluated based on patient characteristics, AEs, and acupuncture practice. Causality was assessed using the modified WHO-UMC causality criteria. RESULTS: Twenty-eight studies were included from a total of 1,154 identified studies. The quality of reporting in the included studies was low overall. While the descriptions of patient characteristics and AEs were relatively well detailed, most information on acupuncture practice was not reported at all. During the causality assessment, only three (10.7%) studies were judged to be "certain". Twelve (42.9%) studies were "unassessable" because they inadequately described the information necessary for decision-making. It was practically difficult to establish the causality between acupuncture and AEs, as well as the appropriateness of acupuncture practice. CONCLUSIONS: Insufficient and inappropriate reporting was observed in most case studies reporting acupuncture-related traumatic AEs in Korea. To overcome these limitations, we have suggested tentative guidelines in the form of a set of items that should be reported by future authors who plan to publish case studies on acupuncture-related traumatic AEs in a clinical setting. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Kim, Sung-A AU - Kim SA AD - Department of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea. AD - Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Ji-Su AU - Lee JS AD - Department of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea. AD - Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Tae-Hun AU - Kim TH AD - Korean Medicine Clinical Trial Center, Korean Medicine Hospital, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Seunghoon AU - Lee S AD - Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. AD - Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 23 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Jae-Dong AU - Lee JD AD - Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. AD - Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 23 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, South Korea. FAU - Kang, Jung Won AU - Kang JW AD - Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. doctorkang@naver.com. AD - Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 23 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, South Korea. doctorkang@naver.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20240313 PL - England TA - BMC Complement Med Ther JT - BMC complementary medicine and therapies JID - 101761232 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Acupuncture Therapy/adverse effects/methods MH - Databases, Factual MH - Republic of Korea PMC - PMC10935981 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acupuncture OT - Adverse events OT - Case reports OT - Systematic review OT - Trauma injury COIS- The authors have no conflict of interests to declare. The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/03/14 06:46 MHDA- 2024/03/15 06:43 PMCR- 2024/03/13 CRDT- 2024/03/14 03:26 PHST- 2023/08/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/15 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/14 06:46 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/14 03:26 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12906-024-04421-5 [pii] AID - 4421 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12906-024-04421-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024 Mar 13;24(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12906-024-04421-5.