PMID- 38483678 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240318 LR - 20240318 IS - 1573-4978 (Electronic) IS - 0301-4851 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 14 TI - Eco-friendly green synthesis of AgNPs from Elaeocarpus serratus fruit extract: potential to antibacterial, antioxidant, cytotoxic effects of colon cancerous cells (HT-29) and its toxicity assessments of marine microcrustacean Artemia nauplii. PG - 418 LID - 10.1007/s11033-024-09335-6 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The present work demonstrated the green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) utilizing Elaeocarpus serratus fruit extract. The study examined the effectiveness of phytocompounds in fruit extract in reducing Ag(+) to Ag degrees ions. METHODS: The water-soluble biobased substance production from silver ions to AgNPs in 45 min at room temperature. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak was seen in the UV-visible absorption spectrum of the biologically altered response mixture. Examination with X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed that AgNPs are strong and have a face-centered cubic shape. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) investigation proved the production of AgNPs in a cuboidal shape. RESULTS: The AgNPs demonstrated remarkable antibacterial activity and a potent capacity to neutralize DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radicals. The highest growth inhibition was found for E. serratus against S. dysenteriae (18.5 +/- 1.0 mm) and S. aureus (18 +/- 1.2 mm). These nanoparticles exhibited robust antiradical efficacy even at low concentrations. The AgNPs additionally exhibited cytotoxic effects on (HT-29) human colon adenocarcinoma cancer cells. The MTT assay (3-(4, 5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) indicated an inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) value of 49.1 +/- 2.33 microg/mL for AgNPs, contrasting with the untreated cells of the negative control. The biotoxicity assessment using A. salina displayed mortality rates ranging from 8 to 69.33%, attributable to the E. serratus synthesized AgNPs. CONCLUSIONS: In our results concluded that simply first-hand information on that E. serattus fruit extract synthesized AgNPs were efficiently synthesized without the addition of any hazardous substances, and that they may be a strong antibacterial, antioxidant, and potential cytotoxic effects for the treatment of colon carcinoma cell lines. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. FAU - Balamurugan, Venkatachalam AU - Balamurugan V AD - Division of Crop Molecular Breeding and Stress Physiology, Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Periyar University, Periyar Palkalai Nagar, Salem, 636011, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Ragavendran, Chinnasamy AU - Ragavendran C AD - Department of Cariology, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India. FAU - Arulbalachandran, Dhanarajan AU - Arulbalachandran D AD - Division of Crop Molecular Breeding and Stress Physiology, Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Periyar University, Periyar Palkalai Nagar, Salem, 636011, Tamil Nadu, India. arul78bot@gmail.com. AD - Division of Crop Molecular Breeding and Stress Physiology, Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Periyar University, Periyar Palkalai Nagar, Salem, 636011, Tamil Nadu, India. arul78bot@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240314 PL - Netherlands TA - Mol Biol Rep JT - Molecular biology reports JID - 0403234 RN - 3M4G523W1G (Silver) RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Ions) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Humans MH - Silver/chemistry MH - Antioxidants/chemistry MH - Artemia MH - *Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Fruit/chemistry MH - Staphylococcus aureus MH - *Adenocarcinoma MH - *Colonic Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents MH - *Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology/chemistry MH - HT29 Cells MH - Ions MH - Plant Extracts/pharmacology/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Green synthesis. AgNPs. Antibacterial. Colon cancerous cells. Artemia salina EDAT- 2024/03/14 18:42 MHDA- 2024/03/18 06:42 CRDT- 2024/03/14 12:20 PHST- 2023/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/18 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/14 18:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/14 12:20 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11033-024-09335-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11033-024-09335-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mol Biol Rep. 2024 Mar 14;51(1):418. doi: 10.1007/s11033-024-09335-6.