PMID- 38488165 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240326 LR - 20240326 IS - 1948-965X (Electronic) IS - 1682-3141 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Apr 1 TI - Factors of Influence on Diabetes Awareness in Older People With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Comorbid With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - e323 LID - 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000602 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and has been associated with an increased risk of mortality in this population. PURPOSE: This study was designed to investigate the predictive factors of diabetes awareness (DA), including diabetes knowledge (DK), and diabetes care behaviors (DCB) among older people with both COPD and T2DM. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional descriptive correlation study. One hundred thirty-three older-age patients with COPD comorbid with T2DM receiving treatment at a chest hospital were enrolled as participants. Both DK and DCB were utilized to measure DA. The Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire was utilized to measure DK, and the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities was used to evaluate DCB. RESULTS: The average glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was 7.68% ( SD = 1.55%), with 74 (55.6%) participants having a level > 7%. The average DA was 46.46% ( SD = 13.34%), the average DK was 53.42% ( SD = 18.91%), and the average DCB was 39.50% ( SD = 16.66%). In terms of demographic variables, age, diabetes education, diabetes shared care, and HbA1c were all significantly associated with DA, DK, and DCB (all p s < .05). The overall variance in DA was significantly explained by diabetes education and HbA1c (all p s < .05). The overall variance in DK was significantly explained by age, diabetes education, and HbA1c. The overall variance in DCB was significantly explained by diabetes education and HbA1c (all p s < .05). CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Our study findings indicate that older adult patients with COPD comorbid with T2DM are at elevated risks of poor glycemic control and low DA. Healthcare professionals should be aware of these issues and develop appropriate DA plans to prevent poor glycemic control in this population. Providing accurate information on diabetes to older adults with COPD comorbid with T2DM is important to improving their DK and promoting better DCB. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. FAU - Liao, Lin-Yu AU - Liao LY AD - PhD, RN, Head Nurse, Department of Nursing, Chest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Kuei-Min AU - Chen KM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4075-9607 AD - PhD, RN, FAAN, Professor, College of Nursing, Center for Long-Term Care Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, and Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Taiwan. FAU - Cheng, Hsiu-Rong AU - Cheng HR AD - PhD, RN, Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology, Tainan, Taiwan. FAU - Hsu, Hui-Fen AU - Hsu HF AD - PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240401 PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - J Nurs Res JT - The journal of nursing research : JNR JID - 101128757 RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Aged MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/therapy MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Comorbidity MH - *Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2024/03/15 12:45 MHDA- 2024/03/26 06:44 CRDT- 2024/03/15 08:03 PHST- 2024/03/26 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/15 12:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/15 08:03 [entrez] AID - 00134372-202404000-00007 [pii] AID - 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000602 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Nurs Res. 2024 Apr 1;32(2):e323. doi: 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000602.