PMID- 38499229 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240416 LR - 20240416 IS - 1873-1708 (Electronic) IS - 0890-6238 (Linking) VI - 125 DP - 2024 Apr TI - Association between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and infertility in U.S. women: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2016. PG - 108577 LID - S0890-6238(24)00044-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108577 [doi] AB - Although there is a body of research indicating the potential impact of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure on male infertility, the understanding of how PAH might affect female infertility is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate associations of PAHs, both individually and as a mixture, with female infertility using multiple logistic regression, Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR), and quantile g-computation (QGC) models based on data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2016. The study included 729 female participants. Multiple logistic regression results indicated that there was a significant association between the third tertile of 2-hydroxy fluorene (2-OHFLU) and female infertility, and the OR was 2.84 (95% CI: 1.24-6.53, P value = 0.015) compared with the first tertile after adjusting for the potential covariates. The BKMR model revealed a positive overall trend between mixed PAH exposure and female infertility, particularly when the mixture was at or above the 55th percentile, where 2-hydroxynaphthalene (2-OHNAP) and 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHPYR) were the primary influences of the mixture. The univariate exposure-response function indicated positive associations between individual PAH exposure, specifically 2-OHNAP, 2-OHFLU, and 1-OHPYR, and female infertility. The QGC model also indicated a positive trend between exposure to a mixture of PAHs and female infertility, although it did not reach statistical significance (OR = 1.33, 95%CI: 0.86-2.07), with 1-OHPYR having the greatest positive effect on the outcome. This study suggested that exposure to PAHs may be associated with female infertility and further research is needed to consolidate and confirm these findings. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Xiaomei AU - Wu X AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Wang, Suixiang AU - Wang S AD - Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Lin, Xiaoxiao AU - Lin X AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Liang, Huanzhu AU - Liang H AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Wu, Yingying AU - Wu Y AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Tan, Yuxuan AU - Tan Y AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Zeng, Huixian AU - Zeng H AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Chen, Qian AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Wang, Jie AU - Wang J AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Huang, Feng AU - Huang F AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Guo, Ziang AU - Guo Z AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Xing, Puyi AU - Xing P AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Nie, Jiyu AU - Nie J AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Yao, Huojie AU - Yao H AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Fu, Yingyin AU - Fu Y AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Yang, Zhiyu AU - Yang Z AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Zeng, Zurui AU - Zeng Z AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. FAU - Xu, Hongbiao AU - Xu H AD - Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Electronic address: xuhongbiao123456@163.com. FAU - Zhong, Xingming AU - Zhong X AD - Guangdong Provincial Reproductive Science Institute (Guangdong Provincial Fertility Hospital), Guangzhou 510600, China. Electronic address: xingmingzh@126.com. FAU - Jing, Chunxia AU - Jing C AD - Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Ave West, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposure and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. Electronic address: jcxphd@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240316 PL - United States TA - Reprod Toxicol JT - Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) JID - 8803591 RN - 0 (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - *Infertility, Female/epidemiology MH - Bayes Theorem MH - *Infertility, Male MH - Biomarkers OTO - NOTNLM OT - Association OT - Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) OT - Infertility OT - PAHs OT - Quantile g-computation (QGC) COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/03/19 00:42 MHDA- 2024/04/16 12:44 CRDT- 2024/03/18 20:26 PHST- 2023/09/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/03/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/03/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/04/16 12:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/19 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/18 20:26 [entrez] AID - S0890-6238(24)00044-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108577 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Reprod Toxicol. 2024 Apr;125:108577. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108577. Epub 2024 Mar 16.