PMID- 38521258 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240423 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 926 DP - 2024 May 20 TI - Uranium accumulation in environmentally relevant microplastics and agricultural soil at acidic and circumneutral pH. PG - 171834 LID - S0048-9697(24)01977-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171834 [doi] AB - The co-occurrence of microplastics (MPs) with potentially toxic metals in the environment stresses the need to address their physicochemical interactions and the potential ecological and human health implications. Here, we investigated the reaction of aqueous U with agricultural soil and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) through the integration of batch experiments, microscopy, and spectroscopy. The aqueous initial concentration of U (100 muM) decreased between 98.6 and 99.2 % at pH 5 and between 86.2 and 98.9 % at pH 7.5 following the first half hour of reaction with 10 g of soil. In similar experimental conditions but with added HDPE, aqueous U decreased between 98.6 and 99.7 % at pH 5 and between 76.1 and 95.2 % at pH 7.5, suggesting that HDPE modified the accumulation of U in soil as a function of pH. Uranium-bearing precipitates on the cracked surface of HDPE were identified by SEM/EDS after two weeks of agitation in water at both pH 5 and 7.5. Accumulation of U on the near-surface region of reacted HDPE was confirmed by XPS. Our findings suggest that the precipitation of U was facilitated by the weathering of the surface of HDPE. These results provide insights about surface-mediated reactions of aqueous metals with MPs, contributing relevant information about the mobility of metals and MPs at co-contaminated agricultural sites. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Miller, Casey AU - Miller C AD - Gerald May Department of Civil, Construction & Environmental Engineering, MSC01 1070, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, MSC09 5360, University of New Mexico, College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Neidhart, Andrew AU - Neidhart A AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, MSC09 5360, University of New Mexico, College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, MSC03 2060, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Hess, Kendra AU - Hess K AD - School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, EN0059, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 740784, USA. FAU - Ali, Abdul-Mehdi S AU - Ali AS AD - Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, MSC03 2040, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Benavidez, Angelica AU - Benavidez A AD - Center for Micro-Engineered Materials, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA. FAU - Spilde, Michael AU - Spilde M AD - Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, MSC03 2040, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Peterson, Eric AU - Peterson E AD - Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, MSC03 2040, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Brearley, Adrian AU - Brearley A AD - Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, MSC03 2040, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Wang, Xuewen AU - Wang X AD - School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, EN0059, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 740784, USA. FAU - Dhanapala, B Dulani AU - Dhanapala BD AD - College of Engineering, Architecture, and Technology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 740784, USA. FAU - Cerrato, Jose M AU - Cerrato JM AD - Gerald May Department of Civil, Construction & Environmental Engineering, MSC01 1070, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. FAU - Gonzalez-Estrella, Jorge AU - Gonzalez-Estrella J AD - School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, EN0059, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 740784, USA. FAU - El Hayek, Eliane AU - El Hayek E AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, MSC09 5360, University of New Mexico, College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. Electronic address: eelhayek@salud.unm.edu. LA - eng GR - P42 ES025589/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 MD015706/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240321 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Agricultural soil OT - Microplastics OT - Precipitation OT - Surface chemistry OT - Uranium COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/03/24 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/24 00:43 CRDT- 2024/03/23 20:39 PHST- 2024/01/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/03/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/24 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/24 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/23 20:39 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(24)01977-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171834 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2024 May 20;926:171834. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171834. Epub 2024 Mar 21.