PMID- 38526450 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240409 LR - 20240409 IS - 2373-9878 (Electronic) IS - 2373-9878 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 2024 Apr 8 TI - A Supramolecular Assembly of EGCG for Long-Term Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis. PG - 2282-2298 LID - 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00091 [doi] AB - Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a type-I hypersensitivity disease mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE). Although antihistamines, glucocorticoids, leukotriene receptor antagonists, and other drugs are widely used to treat AR, the various adverse side effects of long-term use of these drugs should not be ignored. Therefore, more effective and safe natural alternative strategies are urgently needed. To this end, this study designed a nanosupramolecular delivery system composed of beta-cyclodextrin supramolecular polymer (PCD), thiolated chitosan (TCS), and natural polyphenol epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) for intranasal topical continuous treatment of AR. The TCS/PCD@EGCG nanocarriers exhibited an excellent performance in terms of retention and permeability in the nasal mucosa and released the vast majority of EGCG responsively in the nasal microenvironment, thus resulting in the significantly high antibacterial and antioxidant capacities. According to the in vitro model, compared with free EGCG, TCS/PCD@EGCG inhibited mast cell activity and abnormal histamine secretion in a more long-term and sustained manner. According to the in vivo model, whether in the presence of continuous or intermittent administration, TCS/PCD@EGCG substantially inhibited the secretion of allergenic factors and inflammatory factors, mitigated the pathological changes of nasal mucosa, alleviated the symptoms of rhinitis in mice, and produced a satisfactory therapeutic effect on AR. In particular, the therapeutic effect of TCS/PCD@EGCG systems were even superior to that of budesonide during intermittent treatment. Therefore, the TCS/PCD@EGCG nanocarrier is a potential long-lasting antiallergic medicine for the treatment of AR. FAU - Zhang, Fu Zhong AU - Zhang FZ AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Tan, Min AU - Tan M AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Zeng, Jing AU - Zeng J AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Qi, Xu-Wei AU - Qi XW AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Zhang, Ye-Tao AU - Zhang YT AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Che, Yu-Ting AU - Che YT AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Zhang, Sheng AU - Zhang S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0462-6724 AD - State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. FAU - Li, Bang-Jing AU - Li BJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0405-6883 AD - Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China. AD - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240325 PL - United States TA - ACS Biomater Sci Eng JT - ACS biomaterials science & engineering JID - 101654670 RN - BQM438CTEL (epigallocatechin gallate) RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 8R1V1STN48 (Catechin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Mice MH - *Rhinitis, Allergic/drug therapy MH - Allergens/therapeutic use MH - Administration, Intranasal MH - Immunoglobulin E/therapeutic use MH - Catechin/*analogs & derivatives OTO - NOTNLM OT - allergic rhinitis OT - epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) OT - long-lasting anti-inflammatory OT - polycyclodextrin OT - thiolated chitosan EDAT- 2024/03/25 12:46 MHDA- 2024/04/09 06:45 CRDT- 2024/03/25 11:23 PHST- 2024/04/09 06:45 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/25 12:46 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/25 11:23 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00091 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2024 Apr 8;10(4):2282-2298. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00091. Epub 2024 Mar 25.