PMID- 38527862 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240325 IS - 1932-863X (Electronic) IS - 1932-8621 (Linking) DP - 2024 Mar 25 TI - Measuring maladaptive personality traits with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Screening Questionnaire using a common metrics approach. LID - 10.1002/pmh.1607 [doi] AB - The classification of personality disorder (PD) is undergoing a paradigm shift in which categorically defined specific PDs are being replaced by dimensionally defined maladaptive trait domains. To bridge the classificatory approaches, this study attempts to use items from the categorical PD model in DSM-IV to measure the maladaptive trait domains described in DSM-5 Section III/ICD-11. A general population sample comprising 1228 participants completed the Screening Questionnaire of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II (SCID-II-SQ), the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5), and the anankastia scale of the Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (PiCD). Using item response theory models and a psychometric linking technique, SCID-II-SQ items were evaluated for their contribution to measuring maladaptive trait domains. The best discriminating items were then selected to derive proxy scales. We found that convergent validity of these proxy scales was in a similar range to that of other self-report measures for PD, except for the proxy scale for PiCD anankastia. However, only the proxy scale for negative affectivity showed acceptable reliability that would allow its application in research settings. Future studies should seek to establish a common metric between specific PDs and maladaptive trait domains using self-report measures with higher specificity or semi-structured interviews. CI - (c) 2024 The Authors Personality and Mental Health Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Krasniqi, Cameri AU - Krasniqi C AD - Department of Psychology, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Muller, Steffen AU - Muller S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9177-6300 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany. FAU - Wendt, Leon P AU - Wendt LP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2229-2860 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany. FAU - Fischer, Felix H AU - Fischer FH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9693-6676 AD - Center for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Center for Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Spitzer, Carsten AU - Spitzer C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2711-285X AD - Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Rostock University Medical Center, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany. FAU - Zimmermann, Johannes AU - Zimmermann J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6975-2356 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240325 PL - England TA - Personal Ment Health JT - Personality and mental health JID - 101473502 SB - IM EDAT- 2024/03/26 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/26 00:42 CRDT- 2024/03/25 21:53 PHST- 2024/01/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/26 00:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/26 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/25 21:53 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pmh.1607 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Personal Ment Health. 2024 Mar 25. doi: 10.1002/pmh.1607.