PMID- 38539310 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240330 IS - 2227-9067 (Print) IS - 2227-9067 (Electronic) IS - 2227-9067 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Feb 23 TI - Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists-A Potential New Medication for Pediatric Metabolic-Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD). LID - 10.3390/children11030275 [doi] LID - 275 AB - Metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common liver disease in children in the US and, if untreated, may progress to end-stage liver disease. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have shown improvement in MASLD markers in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Currently, there is a lack of medications available for the treatment of pediatric MASLD. We aimed to provide preliminary data on the effects of GLP-1 RAs on markers of MASLD in a retrospective study, in an effort to bridge this gap in the pharmacotherapies available. Nine patients from a T2DM clinic who met the following inclusion criteria were included in this study: patients diagnosed with pre-diabetes or T2DM, prescribed a GLP-1 RA in the prior 12 months, and having alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevated to twice the upper limit of the normal range, indicating evidence of MASLD. The average change between baseline and the first measurement after starting a GLP-1 RA was calculated for ALT, hemoglobin A1c, and BMI. ALT decreased by an average of 98 points. A1c decreased by an average of 2.2 points. BMI decreased by an average of 2.4 points. There was greater reduction in ALT and A1c compared to BMI, suggesting that improvement in MASLD may be independent of weight loss. This is a preliminary study that shows potential, and prospective studies are needed to evaluate the effects of GLP-1 RAs in the management of pediatric MASLD. FAU - Choi, Erika AU - Choi E AD - Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. AD - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Ramirez Tovar, Ana AU - Ramirez Tovar A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9038-6589 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - He, Zhulin AU - He Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5852-8065 AD - Pediatric Biostatistics Core, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Soler Rodriguez, Dellys M AU - Soler Rodriguez DM AD - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Vos, Miriam B AU - Vos MB AD - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Arora, Shruthi AU - Arora S AD - Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. AD - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Fadoju, Doris AU - Fadoju D AD - Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. AD - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240223 PL - Switzerland TA - Children (Basel) JT - Children (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101648936 PMC - PMC10969291 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ALT OT - GLP-1 OT - MASLD OT - liver steatosis OT - obesity COIS- Dr. Miriam B Vos has served as a consultant for Boehringer Ingelheim Corporations, Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Novo Nordisk Pharmaceuticals, Thiogenesis Therapeutics, Thetis, and Prosciento. EDAT- 2024/03/28 06:45 MHDA- 2024/03/28 06:46 PMCR- 2024/02/23 CRDT- 2024/03/28 01:01 PHST- 2023/12/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/28 06:46 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/28 06:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/28 01:01 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - children11030275 [pii] AID - children-11-00275 [pii] AID - 10.3390/children11030275 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Children (Basel). 2024 Feb 23;11(3):275. doi: 10.3390/children11030275.