PMID- 38541924 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240330 IS - 2077-0383 (Print) IS - 2077-0383 (Electronic) IS - 2077-0383 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2024 Mar 15 TI - Comparison of Long-Term Postoperative Outcomes of the Subtypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps. LID - 10.3390/jcm13061699 [doi] LID - 1699 AB - (1) Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a chronic inflammatory condition that significantly impacts the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients. This study aims to investigate the disparities in preoperative examination findings, postoperative HRQOL, and disease control status based on CRSwNP subtypes. (2) Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 202 patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery for CRSwNP. The study assessed clinical characteristics, blood eosinophil and immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels, modified Lund-Kennedy and Lund-Mackay scores, and Japanese Epidemiological Survey of Refractory Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis (JESREC) scores. HRQOL was evaluated using the Sino-nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) scores, and disease control status was assessed based on the European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020 guidelines. (3) Results: Of the 202 patients, Eosinophilic CRSwNP patients exhibited significantly higher preoperative peripheral blood eosinophil ratios and IgE levels, and JESREC scores (p < 0.05). Two years postoperatively, patients in the non-eosinophilic group showed significantly improved SNOT-22 scores compared to preoperative scores (p = 0.007). Notably, the proportion of patients with uncontrolled disease was significantly higher in the eosinophilic group (p = 0.035). Logistic regression analyses identified preoperative SNOT-22 scores and eosinophilic CRSwNP subtype as influential factors on disease control status (p < 0.05). (4) Conclusions: Patients with more severe preoperative symptoms and eosinophilic CRSwNP demonstrated poorer long-term treatment outcomes. FAU - Lee, Sang-Min AU - Lee SM AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Dankook University, 119 Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 31116, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yoo, Shin-Hyuk AU - Yoo SH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5083-8720 AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Dankook University, 119 Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 31116, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Mo, Ji-Hun AU - Mo JH AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Dankook University, 119 Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 31116, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240315 PL - Switzerland TA - J Clin Med JT - Journal of clinical medicine JID - 101606588 PMC - PMC10971608 OTO - NOTNLM OT - chronic rhinosinusitis OT - disease control status OT - health-related quality of life OT - nasal polyps OT - subtype OT - surgery COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2024/03/28 06:45 MHDA- 2024/03/28 06:46 PMCR- 2024/03/15 CRDT- 2024/03/28 01:16 PHST- 2024/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/28 06:46 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/28 06:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/28 01:16 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcm13061699 [pii] AID - jcm-13-01699 [pii] AID - 10.3390/jcm13061699 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Clin Med. 2024 Mar 15;13(6):1699. doi: 10.3390/jcm13061699.