PMID- 38544413 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240410 IS - 1477-0377 (Electronic) IS - 1358-863X (Linking) DP - 2024 Mar 27 TI - Five-year outcomes of the GORE VIABAHN Endoprosthesis for the treatment of complex femoropopliteal lesions from a Japanese postmarket surveillance study. PG - 1358863X241233528 LID - 10.1177/1358863X241233528 [doi] AB - Introduction: The safety and effectiveness of the GORE VIABAHN Endoprosthesis for treatment of symptomatic patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) and complex femoropopliteal (FP) lesions was assessed in a real-world Japanese practice setting. Methods: A prospective, multicenter, postmarket surveillance study was conducted from 2016 to 2017 at 64 sites in Japan. Symptomatic patients with PAD and FP lesions ⩾ 10 cm and reference vessel diameters ranging from 4.0 to 7.5 mm were eligible for enrollment. Outcome measures evaluated at 5 years were primary patency (PP), primary-assisted patency (PAP), secondary patency (SP), freedom from target lesion revascularization (fTLR), occurrence of device- or procedure-related serious adverse events (SAEs), and stent fractures. Results: A total of 321 patients were enrolled and were a mean age of 73.9 +/- 8.7 years; 77.3% were men and 26.5% had chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). The mean lesion length was 23.6 +/- 6.6 cm and the frequency with TASC II C/D lesions and chronic total occlusions was 86.6% and 70.4%, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier estimated PP, PAP, SP, and fTLR at 5 years was 62.4%, 74.1%, 82.3%, and 75.9%, respectively. The mean ankle-brachial index was 0.92 +/- 0.15 and the mean improvement in Rutherford class was 2.3 +/- 1.4, which was maintained through 5 years. The rate of cumulative device- or procedure-related SAEs through 5 years was 19.9% with only 9.3% of those occurring after the first year. No stent fractures were observed through 5 years by x-ray evaluation. Conclusion: The 5-year safety and efficacy outcomes of the endoprosthesis were clinically acceptable for treating complex FP lesions in a real-world cohort of Japanese patients with PAD. (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04706273). FAU - Iida, Osamu AU - Iida O AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6829-7304 AD - Osaka Police Hospital Cardiovascular Division, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Ohki, Takao AU - Ohki T AD - Department of Surgery, Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Soga, Yoshimitsu AU - Soga Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1931-5769 AD - Department of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Suematsu, Nobuhiro AU - Suematsu N AD - Department of Cardiology, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Nakama, Tatsuya AU - Nakama T AD - Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Bay Medical Center, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Yamaoka, Terutoshi AU - Yamaoka T AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Ehime, Japan. FAU - Tobita, Kazuki AU - Tobita K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1913-6894 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Ichihashi, Shigeo AU - Ichihashi S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1809-4079 AD - Department of Radiology and IVR Center, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04706273 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240327 PL - England TA - Vasc Med JT - Vascular medicine (London, England) JID - 9610930 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute limb ischemia (ALI) OT - ankle-brachial index (ABI) OT - critical limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) OT - endovascular therapy OT - peripheral artery disease (PAD) OT - stent COIS- Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. provided funding for the medical writer, unaffiliated with Gore, to assist with preparation of the manuscript. W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. participated in the study design and collection, analysis, and assisted with interpretation of the data but was not involved in constructing the manuscript contents and the decision to submit the manuscript for publication.Osamu Iida - advisory boards: Boston Scientific, Cordis; consultant: Boston Scientific, Otsuka Medical; honorarium: Boston Scientific Japan, Becton Dickinson, Cordis, W. L. Gore, Medtronic Japan, Terumo Co., Ltd. Takao Ohki - consultant: W. L. Gore. Yoshimitsu Soga - honorarium: Boston Scientific, Cordis, Kaneka Medics, Medtronic Japan, Terumo Co., Ltd. Tatsuya Nakama - advisory boards: Asahi Intecc; consultant: Becton Dickinson, Boston Scientific, COOK Medical, Century Medical Inc., Cordis, NIPRO, OrbusNeichi; honorarium: Abbott Vascular, KANEKA, Medtronic, Terumo Co., Ltd. Terutoshi Yamoaka - consultant: JAPAN LIFELINE; honorarium: W. L. Gore, Boston Scientific Japan, Kaneka Medix. Kazuki Tobita - honorarium: W. L. Gore, Boston Scientific, Medtronic, Terumo, Kaneka Medics, Becton Dickinson. The other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2024/03/28 06:44 MHDA- 2024/03/28 06:44 CRDT- 2024/03/28 02:43 PHST- 2024/03/28 06:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/28 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/28 02:43 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/1358863X241233528 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Vasc Med. 2024 Mar 27:1358863X241233528. doi: 10.1177/1358863X241233528.