PMID- 38546220 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240328 IS - 1557-3265 (Electronic) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) DP - 2024 Mar 28 TI - Safety, efficacy, and biological data of T cell-enabling oncolytic adenovirus TILT-123 in advanced solid cancers from the TUNIMO monotherapy phase I trial. LID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3874 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: TILT-123 (igrelimogene litadenorepvec) is an oncolytic adenovirus armed with tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-2, designed to induce T-cell infiltration and cytotoxicity in solid tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS: TUNIMO (NCT04695327) was a single-arm, multicenter phase I dose escalation trial designed to assess safety of TILT-123 in advanced solid cancers refractory to standard therapy. Patients received intravenous and intratumoral TILT-123. The primary endpoint was safety by adverse events (AEs), laboratory values, vital signs, and electrocardiograms. Secondary endpoints included tumor response, pharmacokinetics, and predictive biomarkers. RESULTS: 20 patients were enrolled, with median age of 58 years. Most prevalent cancer types included sarcomas (35%), melanomas (15%) and ovarian cancers (15%). No dose-limiting toxicities were observed. The most frequent treatment related AEs included fever (16.7%), chills (13.0%) and fatigue (9.3%). 10 patients were evaluable for response on day 78 with RECIST 1.1, iRECIST or PET-based evaluation. The disease control rate by PET was 6/10 (60% of evaluable patients) and 2/10 by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST (20% of evaluable patients). Tumor size reductions occurred in both injected and non-injected lesions. TILT-123 was detected in injected and non-injected tumors, and virus was observed in blood after intravenous and intratumoral injections. Treatment resulted in reduction of lymphocytes in blood, with concurrent lymphocyte increases in tumors, findings compatible with trafficking. CONCLUSIONS: TILT-123 was safe and able to produce anti-tumor effects in local and distant lesions in heavily pre-treated patients. Good tolerability of TILT-123 facilitates combination studies, several of which are ongoing (NCT04217473, NCT05271318, NCT05222932, NCT06125197). FAU - Pakola, Santeri A AU - Pakola SA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6235-8612 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Peltola, Katriina J AU - Peltola KJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3007-193X AD - Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland. FAU - Clubb, James H A AU - Clubb JHA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9146-4817 AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Jirovec, Elise AU - Jirovec E AUID- ORCID: 0009-0004-0606-6577 AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Haybout, Lyna AU - Haybout L AUID- ORCID: 0009-0005-5170-5611 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Kudling, Tatiana V AU - Kudling TV AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4481-1617 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Alanko, Tuomo AU - Alanko T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1649-9040 AD - Docrates Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Korpisaari, Riitta AU - Korpisaari R AUID- ORCID: 0009-0000-9924-1629 AD - Docrates Cancer Center, Finland. FAU - Juteau, Susanna AU - Juteau S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9321-2093 AD - University of Helsinki Haartman Institute, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Jaakkola, Marjut AU - Jaakkola M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1709-3138 AD - Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland. FAU - Sormunen, Jorma AU - Sormunen J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1992-1251 AD - Docrates Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Kemppainen, Jukka AU - Kemppainen J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9390-1198 AD - Docrates Cancer Center, Finland. FAU - Hemmes, Annabrita AU - Hemmes A AUID- ORCID: 0009-0005-5051-9331 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Pellinen, Teijo AU - Pellinen T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9652-7373 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - van der Heijden, Mirte AU - van der Heijden M AUID- ORCID: 0009-0000-4123-6464 AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Quixabeira, Dafne C A AU - Quixabeira DCA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2614-3942 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Kistler, Claudia AU - Kistler C AUID- ORCID: 0009-0003-8445-4164 AD - TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Sorsa, Suvi AU - Sorsa S AUID- ORCID: 0009-0002-1709-611X AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Havunen, Riikka AU - Havunen R AUID- ORCID: 0009-0008-7926-5285 AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Santos, Joao M AU - Santos JM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4639-1644 AD - University of Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Cervera-Carrascon, Victor AU - Cervera-Carrascon V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6684-3666 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Hemminki, Akseli E AU - Hemminki AE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7103-8530 AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT06125197 SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT05271318 SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04217473 SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT05222932 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240328 PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 SB - IM EDAT- 2024/03/28 12:45 MHDA- 2024/03/28 12:45 CRDT- 2024/03/28 09:03 PHST- 2024/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/03/28 12:45 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/28 12:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/28 09:03 [entrez] AID - 742033 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3874 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Mar 28. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3874.