PMID- 3874217 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850812 LR - 20211203 IS - 0190-9622 (Print) IS - 0190-9622 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 6 DP - 1985 Jun TI - Human leukocyte antigen associations in basal cell carcinoma. PG - 997-1000 AB - Basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer and is one in which both host and environmental factors are thought to play a role in its pathogenesis. For an investigation of the role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-associated variations in genetic susceptibility, thirty-one patients with multiple basal cell carcinomas were typed for HLA-A, B, C, and DR antigens. Patients were compared with both local and appropriate ethnic group controls. No statistically significant association with HLA-A, B, or C antigens was noted in any group. However, a significant increase in HLA-DR1 was noted in non-Irish, non-Ashkenazi patients. A tendency toward a decrease in HLA-DR3 was also noted among patients of Irish or Ashkenazi Jewish descent. The role of HLA-associated genetic factors in this form of skin cancer needs further investigation. FAU - Myskowski, P L AU - Myskowski PL FAU - Pollack, M S AU - Pollack MS FAU - Schorr, E AU - Schorr E FAU - Dupont, B AU - Dupont B FAU - Safai, B AU - Safai B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Am Acad Dermatol JT - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology JID - 7907132 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR1 Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-DR3 Antigen) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Basal Cell/*genetics MH - Ethnicity MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - HLA-A Antigens MH - HLA-B Antigens MH - HLA-C Antigens MH - HLA-DR Antigens MH - HLA-DR1 Antigen MH - HLA-DR3 Antigen MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/genetics MH - Humans MH - Ireland/ethnology MH - Jews MH - New York City MH - Skin Neoplasms/*genetics EDAT- 1985/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0190-9622(85)70127-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70127-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Acad Dermatol. 1985 Jun;12(6):997-1000. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70127-2.