PMID- 3877312 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19851218 LR - 20190712 IS - 0031-9384 (Print) IS - 0031-9384 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 1985 Jun TI - The substrates for self-stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus and medial prefrontal cortex: a comparison of strength-duration characteristics. PG - 943-9 AB - The directly activated substrates for self-stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus (LH) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) were described by comparing their strength-duration characteristics. The current required to maintain a half-maximal rate of lever pressing was traded off against the pulse duration while all other stimulation parameters were kept constant. In this manner, cathodal strength-duration curves were obtained at four LH and eight MPFC sites; anodal curves were obtained at two of the LH and six of the MPFC sites. In general, the cathodal LH curves had lower rheobases than the cathodal MPFC curves and continued to descend after the MPFC curves had levelled off. At short pulse durations, the anodal curves lay above the cathodal curves, a finding more pronounced in the LH data. The two sets of curves converged at the longer pulse durations. The differences in the strength-duration curves are consistent with the notion that different directly stimulated neurons are responsible for the rewarding effects of LH and MPFC stimulation. Anatomical and physiological properties that could account for these differences are discussed. FAU - Schenk, S AU - Schenk S FAU - Shizgal, P AU - Shizgal P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Physiol Behav JT - Physiology & behavior JID - 0151504 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain Mapping MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Frontal Lobe/*physiology MH - Hypothalamic Area, Lateral/*physiology MH - Male MH - Medial Forebrain Bundle/*physiology MH - Neural Pathways/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Refractory Period, Electrophysiological MH - Reward MH - Self Stimulation/*physiology EDAT- 1985/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0031-9384(85)90017-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90017-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Behav. 1985 Jun;34(6):943-9. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90017-4.