PMID- 3920132 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850523 LR - 20181130 IS - 0301-0163 (Print) IS - 0301-0163 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 2 DP - 1985 TI - Presence of high affinity dopamine receptors in estrone-induced, prolactin-secreting rat pituitary adenomas: a model for human prolactinomas. PG - 107-16 AB - Adenomatous cells obtained from a pituitary tumor induced in Fisher 344/Lis rats by the subcutaneous implantation of estrone (E1) were found to secrete large amounts of prolactin (PRL). The secretion of PRL was stimulated by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and low concentrations of dopamine (DA), while micromolar concentrations of DA were inhibitory. High affinity binding sites for 3H-spiroperidol (3H-SPIR) were found to be present on the cells and to conform to the criteria of dopaminergic receptors. An adenylate cyclase (AC) present in the cells could be activated by a guanyl nucleotide and was inhibited by DA in the presence of guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP). Fractionation of the adenomatous cells by Percoll gradients identified two groups of cells capable of secreting PRL and bearing 3H-SPIR binding sites. These data indicate that this rat pituitary adenoma may be a model for human prolactinomas that might be utilized for the study of the mechanism of action of dopaminergic drugs. FAU - Eljarmak, D AU - Eljarmak D FAU - Marchisio, A M AU - Marchisio AM FAU - Lis, M AU - Lis M FAU - Collu, R AU - Collu R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Horm Res JT - Hormone research JID - 0366126 RN - 0 (Receptors, Dopamine) RN - 2DI9HA706A (Estrone) RN - 3A64E3G5ZO (Bromocriptine) RN - 5Y5F15120W (Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone) RN - 86-01-1 (Guanosine Triphosphate) RN - 9002-62-4 (Prolactin) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Adenoma/chemically induced/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Bromocriptine/pharmacology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dopamine/pharmacology MH - Estrone MH - Female MH - Guanosine Triphosphate/pharmacology MH - Pituitary Neoplasms/chemically induced/*metabolism MH - Prolactin/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred F344 MH - Receptors, Dopamine/*metabolism MH - Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone/pharmacology EDAT- 1985/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000180034 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Horm Res. 1985;21(2):107-16. doi: 10.1159/000180034.