PMID- 3972157 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850322 LR - 20190721 IS - 0012-1606 (Print) IS - 0012-1606 (Linking) VI - 107 IP - 2 DP - 1985 Feb TI - Cell cycles in the male accessory glands of mealworm pupae. PG - 314-24 AB - During the pupal stage of Tenebrio molitor, the accessory reproductive glands of males grow by cell division. Within the secretory epithelium of the bean-shaped accessory glands (BAGs), cell numbers triple. In the tubular accessory glands (TAGs), the increase is 14-fold. There are two mitotic maxima in each gland. The first maximum occurs at 1-2 days while the second is at 4-5 days. The second maximum coincides with the major ecdysteroid peak described by Delbecque et al. [Dev. Biol. 64, 11-30 (1978)]. Nuclei were isolated from TAGs during the pupal mitotic bouts and during mitotic inactivity in the adult. After Feulgen or propidium iodide staining, the DNA content of these nuclear populations was measured by absorption cytophotometry or by fluorescence flow cytometry, respectively. The proportion of cells in each phase of the cycle was calculated using an iterative model. After mitoses have ended in the late pupa, the cells were arrested in G2. [3H]Thymidine was injected into 1- and 4-day pupae to pulse-label cells of the TAGs. After allowing various periods from 4 to 60 hr for cells to progress through G2 to reach mitosis, fractions of labelled mitoses were determined by autoradiography. From the combined cytometric and autoradiographic data, the duration of each phase of the cell cycle was calculated assuming the population was in exponential growth. Cell cycles in 4-day pupal TAGs take 48 hr. G1, S, G2, and, M lasted 13, 14, 17, and 4 hr, respectively. FAU - Happ, G M AU - Happ GM FAU - MacLeod, B J AU - MacLeod BJ FAU - Szopa, T M AU - Szopa TM FAU - Bricker, C S AU - Bricker CS FAU - Lowell, T C AU - Lowell TC FAU - Sankel, J H AU - Sankel JH FAU - Yuncker, C AU - Yuncker C LA - eng GR - A1-15662/PHS HHS/United States GR - GM21640/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - RR-01510/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Dev Biol JT - Developmental biology JID - 0372762 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cell Cycle MH - *Cell Differentiation MH - Male MH - Mitosis MH - Pupa/anatomy & histology MH - Tenebrio/*cytology EDAT- 1985/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0012-1606(85)90314-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0012-1606(85)90314-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Biol. 1985 Feb;107(2):314-24. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(85)90314-8.