PMID- 4005607 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850821 LR - 20190614 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 337 IP - 1 DP - 1985 Jun 24 TI - The effect of intracerebroventricular 3-mercaptopropionic acid on blood pressure and heart rate in the rat. PG - 184-7 AB - Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP, 250 micrograms/10 microliter) elicited an elevation of blood pressure in a dose-dependent manner in anaesthetized rats. This elevation of blood pressure could be blocked by treatment with amino-oxyacetic acid (AOAA, 25 mg/kg, i.p.) 5 h prior to the i.c.v. injection of 3-MP. Given intraperitoneally (i.p.), 3-MP (75 mg/kg) had no effect on blood pressure or heart rate. I.c.v. injection of 3-MP produced a selective decrease in GABA content in the diencephalon and mesencephalon, whereas i.p. injection of 3-MP caused a decrease in GABA content in all regions of brain, including telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, pons and medulla. The results suggest that the elevation of blood pressure induced by i.c.v. injection of 3-MP may be the result of a selective depletion of GABA in diencephalon and/or mesencephalon. Decreases in GABA content in brain regions other than diencephalon and mesencephalon may lead to an opposite effect in modulating blood pressure. FAU - Fan, S G AU - Fan SG FAU - Zhou, J P AU - Zhou JP FAU - Xu, H AU - Xu H FAU - Han, J S AU - Han JS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Sulfhydryl Compounds) RN - 14I68GI3OQ (Aminooxyacetic Acid) RN - 56-12-2 (gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) RN - B03TJ3QU9M (3-Mercaptopropionic Acid) RN - EC 2.6.1.19 (4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase) SB - IM MH - 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid/*administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Aminooxyacetic Acid/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Blood Pressure/*drug effects MH - Brain Chemistry/drug effects MH - Female MH - Heart Rate/*drug effects MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Rats MH - Sulfhydryl Compounds MH - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/metabolism EDAT- 1985/06/24 00:00 MHDA- 1985/06/24 00:01 CRDT- 1985/06/24 00:00 PHST- 1985/06/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/06/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/06/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0006-8993(85)91629-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91629-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1985 Jun 24;337(1):184-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91629-4.