PMID- 4032325 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850930 LR - 20190829 IS - 0022-3999 (Print) IS - 0022-3999 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 1985 TI - Development of a brief self-report measure of the type A (coronary prone) behavior pattern. PG - 265-74 AB - This study reports the development of a brief self-report measure of the Type A behavior pattern based upon a set of adjectives derived from the Gough Adjective Checklist (ACL). Previous work from our laboratory established a set of adjectives identified by experts as being relevant to the Type A construct that subsequently was found to successfully distinguish Type A individuals from their Type B counterparts. In the present study, a Type A self-rating scale based on these adjectives was found to be significantly related to an established Type A self-report instrument, the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS), and to an independent behavioral rating based upon a standard structured interview (SI). However, no measure of Type A was related to the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) as documented by coronary angiography. The advantages and disadvantages of the various Type A measures are discussed in the context of their ability to identify individuals at risk for the development of CAD. FAU - Blumenthal, J A AU - Blumenthal JA FAU - Herman, S AU - Herman S FAU - O'Toole, L C AU - O'Toole LC FAU - Haney, T L AU - Haney TL FAU - Williams, R B Jr AU - Williams RB Jr FAU - Barefoot, J C AU - Barefoot JC LA - eng GR - HL26609/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - J Psychosom Res JT - Journal of psychosomatic research JID - 0376333 SB - IM MH - Coronary Disease/psychology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Personality Tests MH - Psychometrics MH - Risk MH - *Type A Personality EDAT- 1985/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2001/03/28 10:01 CRDT- 1985/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0022-3999(85)90053-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Psychosom Res. 1985;29(3):265-74. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(85)90053-4.