PMID- 4051029 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19851112 LR - 20171213 IS - 0002-9513 (Print) IS - 0002-9513 (Linking) VI - 249 IP - 4 Pt 2 DP - 1985 Oct TI - Nutrient control of cardiac rate in infant rats: role of arterial baroreceptors. PG - R443-8 AB - A surgical procedure is described for the deafferentation of carotid sinus (CS) and aortic depressor (AD) baroreceptors in 2-wk suckling rats. Baroreflex testing in unanesthetized pups showed that cardiac rate responses to acute elevations of blood pressure were reduced to less than 9% of controls after combined denervation (CSAD), 28% after AD and 47% after CS denervation at 4 h. After 24 h of nutrient deprivation, resting cardiac rates of sham operated controls fell a mean of -148 beat/min, significantly more than CS, AD, or CSAD groups (P less than 0.01). Baroreflex test responses in individuals correlated significantly with their later responses to nutrient deprivation (r = 0.67, P less than 0.01). There were no significant differences in base-line cardiac rate, systolic blood pressure, or cardiac rate during 24 h intragastric milk infusion between deafferented and control pups. These experiments suggest that arterial baroreceptors are important in the cardiovascular adjustments after nutrient deprivation in suckling rats. FAU - Hofer, M A AU - Hofer MA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol JT - The American journal of physiology JID - 0370511 SB - IM MH - Afferent Pathways/physiology MH - Animal Population Groups/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Animals, Suckling/*physiology MH - Blood Pressure MH - Carotid Sinus/physiology MH - Denervation MH - Electrodes, Implanted MH - Food Deprivation/*physiology MH - *Heart Rate MH - Pressoreceptors/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Reflex/physiology MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1985/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajpregu.1985.249.4.R443 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol. 1985 Oct;249(4 Pt 2):R443-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1985.249.4.R443.