PMID- 4053403 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19851218 LR - 20190706 IS - 0009-8981 (Print) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 152 IP - 1-2 DP - 1985 Oct 31 TI - A simple spectrophotometric method for quantitative fecal carbohydrate measurement. PG - 3-9 AB - A simple quantitative assay was developed for measuring total fecal carbohydrate (CHO) excretion using stools obtained during balance studies performed for fecal fat determination. This spectrophotometric method utilizes Dreywood's anthrone reagent which reacts with equal weights of CHO whether monosaccharide or polysaccharide. Analysis of known dietary CHO solutions yielded greater than 90% of the known theoretical concentration. Recovery of CHO (Polycose) added to fresh stool was greater than 95%, inter-assay coefficient of variation (CV) 6.2%. Stool specimens stored frozen and analyzed over a 21-month period yielded stable results. Fecal CHO excretion/day determined in 32 normal patients, ages 1 month to 13 years, on diets with varying CHO sources, ranged from 0.04 to 0.85 g, average 0.33 g, SD +/- 0.24. Three patients with diseases known to be associated with CHO malabsorption studied showed markedly increased total fecal CHO excretion, up to 53% of their CHO intake. Quantitative fecal CHO excretion in these patients allowed for assessment of the severity of their disease and provided a means for evaluating the use of different dietary CHO sources in their management. FAU - Ameen, V Z AU - Ameen VZ FAU - Powell, G K AU - Powell GK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - 0 (Carbohydrates) RN - 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors/metabolism MH - Carbohydrates/*analysis MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Dietary Carbohydrates/analysis MH - Feces/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Spectrophotometry/methods EDAT- 1985/10/31 00:00 MHDA- 1985/10/31 00:01 CRDT- 1985/10/31 00:00 PHST- 1985/10/31 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/10/31 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/10/31 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0009-8981(85)90169-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/0009-8981(85)90169-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 1985 Oct 31;152(1-2):3-9. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(85)90169-x.