PMID- 4080845 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19860124 LR - 20190712 IS - 0031-9384 (Print) IS - 0031-9384 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 5 DP - 1985 Nov TI - Mouse vomeronasal organ: effects on chemosignal production and maternal behavior. PG - 809-14 AB - Adult male mice excrete a urinary chemosignal that accelerates puberty in females, whereas group-housed female mice excrete a urinary chemosignal that delays puberty in young females. We found that: (1) the excretion of the puberty-acceleration chemosignal by males persisted in the absence of the vomeronasal organs and (2) the puberty-delay chemosignal was not present in the urine of group-housed females whose vomeronasal organs had been surgically removed (VNX), but was present in the urine of group-housed females subjected to sham surgery (SHAM). These results suggest that in males, vomeronasal chemoreception does not affect the excretion of the puberty-acceleration chemosignal, but that in females, the vomeronasal organ receives chemosignals that influence the excretion of the puberty-delay chemosignal. Additionally, we found no difference between SHAM and VNX females in rates of conception, litter size, pup growth, pup recognition, or maternal behavior, indicating that normal maternal processes are expressed in the absence of an intact accessory olfactory system. FAU - Lepri, J J AU - Lepri JJ FAU - Wysocki, C J AU - Wysocki CJ FAU - Vandenbergh, J G AU - Vandenbergh JG LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Physiol Behav JT - Physiology & behavior JID - 0151504 SB - IM MH - Animal Communication MH - Animals MH - Cues MH - Female MH - Hybridization, Genetic MH - Male MH - *Maternal Behavior MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Inbred ICR MH - Nasal Septum MH - Odorants/analysis MH - Sense Organs/*physiology MH - Sexual Maturation MH - Smell/*physiology MH - Urine/analysis EDAT- 1985/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0031-9384(85)90416-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90416-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Behav. 1985 Nov;35(5):809-14. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90416-0.