PMID- 6121300 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19820527 LR - 20190726 IS - 0028-3908 (Print) IS - 0028-3908 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 1982 Jan TI - Histamine-induced rise in core temperature of chloral-anaesthetized rats: mediation by H2-receptors located in the preopticus area of hypothalamus. PG - 45-50 AB - Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of histamine in chloral anaesthetized rats exposed to an ambient temperature of 22 C elicited a rise in their colonic temperature associated with a shivering. This effect was shared by the H2 receptor agonists dimaprit and impromidine. Impromidine is, in this respect, a partial agonist with an ED50 much lower than histamine. The histamine-induced rise in core temperature was antagonized by cimetidine administered either centrally (in doses of 25-40 micrograms, i.c.v.) or peripherally (large doses greater than or equal to 50 mg/kg i.p.) This constitutes an indication for the crossing of the blood-brain barrier by cimetidine. The H2 histamine receptors involved in this effect seem to be located mainly in the preopticus medialis nucleus (p.o.m.n.) of the hypothalamus since bilateral microinjections of histamine (5 ng) into this nucleus induced the effect, whereas cimetidine injected into the p.o.m.n., antagonised the relative hyperthermia elicited by an intracerebroventricular administration of histamine. FAU - Colboc, O AU - Colboc O FAU - Protais, P AU - Protais P FAU - Costentin, J AU - Costentin J LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Neuropharmacology JT - Neuropharmacology JID - 0236217 RN - 0 (Guanidines) RN - 0 (Histamine H1 Antagonists) RN - 0 (Histamine H2 Antagonists) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Receptors, Histamine) RN - 0 (Receptors, Histamine H2) RN - 418M5916WG (Chloral Hydrate) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) RN - 931L4X5WMM (Impromidine) RN - FLI06WS32H (trichloroacetaldehyde) RN - GYV9AM2QAG (Thiourea) RN - ZZQ699148P (Dimaprit) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Body Temperature/*drug effects MH - Chloral Hydrate/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Dimaprit MH - Guanidines/pharmacology MH - Histamine/*pharmacology MH - Histamine H1 Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Histamine H2 Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Hypothalamus/*drug effects MH - Imidazoles/pharmacology MH - Impromidine MH - Male MH - Preoptic Area/*drug effects/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Receptors, Histamine/*drug effects MH - Receptors, Histamine H2/*drug effects MH - Thiourea/pharmacology EDAT- 1982/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1982/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1982/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1982/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1982/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1982/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0028-3908(82)90209-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropharmacology. 1982 Jan;21(1):45-50. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(82)90209-x.