PMID- 6141503 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840302 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 33 Suppl 1 DP - 1983 TI - Ontogeny of opioid and related peptides in the rat cns and pituitary: an immunocytochemical study. PG - 61-4 AB - The development of proopiomelanocortin (POMC) derived peptides was compared to that of leucine-enkephalin ([Leu]ENK) and dynorphin A (DYN-A) immunoreactivity (i.r.) in the rat CNS and pituitary gland. POMC i.r. appeared first in hypothalamic neurons on embryonic day E12, in pituitary anterior lobe (AL) cells on E15, in pituitary intermediate lobe (IL) cells on E16, and in perikarya of the nucleus tractus solitarius on E17. In the fetal stages (E19-22), all POMC systems appeared adult-like; however, peak i.r. occurred between postnatal days P21-28. The development of alpha-MSH (a-MSH) i.r. was dissimilar to that of other POMC peptides including beta-endorphin (B-End). In contrast, both [Leu]ENK and DYN-A i.r. appeared in later embryonic stages (E16-17), and their maturation lagged behind that of POMC peptides. Peak i.r. for these latter peptides also occurred between P21-28. FAU - Khachaturian, H AU - Khachaturian H FAU - Alessi, N E AU - Alessi NE FAU - Munfakh, N AU - Munfakh N FAU - Watson, S J AU - Watson SJ LA - eng GR - MH15794/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - MH36851/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Endorphins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Pituitary Hormones, Anterior) RN - 0 (Protein Precursors) RN - 58822-25-6 (Enkephalin, Leucine) RN - 66796-54-1 (Pro-Opiomelanocortin) RN - 74913-18-1 (Dynorphins) SB - IM MH - Aging MH - Animals MH - Brain/*embryology/growth & development MH - Dynorphins MH - Embryo, Mammalian MH - Endorphins/*analysis MH - Enkephalin, Leucine/analysis MH - Female MH - Peptide Fragments/analysis MH - Pituitary Gland/*embryology/growth & development MH - Pituitary Hormones, Anterior/*analysis MH - Pregnancy MH - Pro-Opiomelanocortin MH - Protein Precursors/*analysis MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains EDAT- 1983/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1983/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1983/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1983/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1983/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1983/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0024-3205(83)90444-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90444-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:61-4. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90444-7.