PMID- 6209687 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850118 LR - 20190818 IS - 0196-9781 (Print) IS - 0196-9781 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 5 DP - 1984 Sep-Oct TI - Neuropeptidergic inhibitory regulation of Met-enkephalin immunoreactive material release from rat spinal cord in vitro. PG - 849-52 AB - The release of Met-enkephalin immunoreactive material (ME-IR) from rat spinal slices was measured in vitro. This release increased about 4 fold in response to the addition of K+ ions. K+-evoked release of ME-IR was Ca++ dependent. Veratridine, a depolarizing agent, also stimulated the release of ME-IR. Veratridine-induced ME-IR release was completely prevented by tetrodotoxin (TTX), a Na+ channel blocker. Somatostatin (SRIF) inhibited both basal and K+-evoked release of ME-IR at 10(-7) M. Substance P had a similar effect although higher concentrations were needed. gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) and neurotensin (NT) did not affect the basal release but slightly decreased K+-evoked release at 10(-5) M. Serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline (NA), did not affect ME-IR release. These results suggest that some of the neuropeptides present in the spinal cord, especially SP and SRIF, may be potent modulators of ME-IR release at the spinal level. FAU - Uzumaki, U AU - Uzumaki U FAU - Govoni, S AU - Govoni S FAU - Faccini, E AU - Faccini E FAU - Pasinetti, G AU - Pasinetti G FAU - Missale, C AU - Missale C FAU - Trabucchi, M AU - Trabucchi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Peptides JT - Peptides JID - 8008690 RN - 0 (Neurotransmitter Agents) RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - 33507-63-0 (Substance P) RN - 39379-15-2 (Neurotensin) RN - 4368-28-9 (Tetrodotoxin) RN - 51110-01-1 (Somatostatin) RN - 56-12-2 (gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) RN - 58569-55-4 (Enkephalin, Methionine) RN - 71-62-5 (Veratridine) RN - RWP5GA015D (Potassium) RN - X4W3ENH1CV (Norepinephrine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Enkephalin, Methionine/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Neurotensin/pharmacology MH - Neurotransmitter Agents/*pharmacology MH - Norepinephrine/pharmacology MH - Potassium/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Serotonin/pharmacology MH - Somatostatin/pharmacology MH - Spinal Cord/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Substance P/pharmacology MH - Tetrodotoxin/pharmacology MH - Veratridine/pharmacology MH - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/pharmacology EDAT- 1984/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1984/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1984/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1984/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1984/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1984/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0196-9781(84)90104-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0196-9781(84)90104-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Peptides. 1984 Sep-Oct;5(5):849-52. doi: 10.1016/0196-9781(84)90104-9.