PMID- 62275 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19761230 LR - 20190902 IS - 0098-1532 (Print) IS - 0098-1532 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 3 DP - 1976 TI - A new hamster fibrosarcoma model for in vitro/in vivo evaluation of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. PG - 271-8 AB - A hamster fetal cell clone has been developed for in vitro chemotherapeutic studies as well as in an in vivo fibrosarcoma model system. Highly reproducible quantitative in vitro chemotherapeutic data can be obtained with this cell line within 5 days, and as few as 10(2) cells produce rapidly growing fibrosarcomas when injected subcutaneously into adult hamsters. We found using these cells in vitro that 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) can antagonize the effect of 5-azacytidine (aza-C) if given simultaneously or if aza-C treatment is preceded by a 2-hr exposure to ara-c. Using the same cell line as in vivo model for chemotherapy it was also shown that ara-C and cyclocytidine significantly inhibited tumor growth. This hamster cell line may be quite useful as an in vitro/in vivo model system for the study of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. FAU - Benedict, W F AU - Benedict WF FAU - Khwaja, T A AU - Khwaja TA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Med Pediatr Oncol JT - Medical and pediatric oncology JID - 7506654 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 04079A1RDZ (Cytarabine) RN - DO2D32W0VC (Ancitabine) RN - M801H13NRU (Azacitidine) SB - IM MH - Ancitabine/therapeutic use MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Azacitidine/therapeutic use MH - Cell Division MH - Cell Line MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Clone Cells MH - Cricetinae MH - Cytarabine/therapeutic use MH - *Disease Models, Animal MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Fibrosarcoma/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Mesocricetus MH - Sarcoma, Experimental/*drug therapy/pathology EDAT- 1976/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1976/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1976/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1976/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1976/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1976/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/mpo.2950020308 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Pediatr Oncol. 1976;2(3):271-8. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950020308.