PMID- 6260345 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19810625 LR - 20031114 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 5 DP - 1981 May TI - Changes in retrovirus expression in mouse mammary tumor cells in culture. PG - 1579-84 AB - Mouse mammary tumor cells (Mm5Mt/c1) produced mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) (type B retrovirus) at early passages in culture. They apparently produced predominently type C retrovirus(es) at late passages in culture. The decline in MMTV production during passage was not accompanied by an apparent decrease in the synthesis or accumulation of intracellular MMTV-specific RNA. As judged by the concentration of RNA (mol/titer) x half-time (sec) of hybridization of cellular RNA with MMTV complementary DNA, the intracellular concentration MMTV-specific RNA did not change significantly during passage in culture. Since late-passage RNA, particularly polysomal poly(adenylic acid)-containing RNA, yielded lower apparent maximum hybridization of MMTV complementary DNA as compared with early-passage RNA, it was possible that the complexity or base sequence of MMTV-specific RNA in late-passage cultures was not identical with that in early-passage cultures. The data on thermal transitions of hybrids were in accord with this possibility. In contrast, the steady-state level of type C virus-specific RNA in late-passage cultures was orders of magnitude higher than that in early-passage cultures. The production of type C retrovirus(es) at later passages was apparently accompanied by increased transcription of type c retrovirus DNA. FAU - Arya, S K AU - Arya SK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (RNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Extracellular Space/microbiology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - *Genes, Viral MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/genetics/*microbiology MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/*genetics MH - Mice MH - Polyribosomes/metabolism MH - RNA, Viral/metabolism MH - Retroviridae/*genetics MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Virus Replication EDAT- 1981/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1981/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1981/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1981/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1981/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1981/05/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 1981 May;41(5):1579-84.