PMID- 628217 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19780426 LR - 20190819 IS - 0022-4790 (Print) IS - 0022-4790 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 1978 TI - Chemotherapy in recurrent noncystic low-grade astrocytomas of the cerebrum in children. PG - 45-54 AB - Six children with grade II astrocytomas were treated with combination chemotherapy consisting of 1,3 bis(2-chloroethyl) 1-nitrosourea (BCNU). Vincristine (VCR), intrathecal Methotrexate (i.t. MTX), and Dexamethasone. Of the children, 3 showed a partial remission, and 1 other showed clinical improvement. Our data suggest that chemotherapy is effective in low-grade astrocytomas, and there is now a need for larger trials in low-grade astrocytomas to document the role of chemotherapy accurately in these tumors. It is suggested that trials of chemotherapy as adjuvant to surgery and radiotherapy should be initiated. FAU - Sumer, T AU - Sumer T FAU - Freeman, A I AU - Freeman AI FAU - Cohen, M AU - Cohen M FAU - Bremer, A M AU - Bremer AM FAU - Thomas, P R AU - Thomas PR FAU - Sinks, L F AU - Sinks LF LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Surg Oncol JT - Journal of surgical oncology JID - 0222643 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 5J49Q6B70F (Vincristine) RN - 7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone) RN - U68WG3173Y (Carmustine) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Astrocytoma/*drug therapy MH - Brain Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Carmustine/therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Dexamethasone/therapeutic use MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Methotrexate/therapeutic use MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*drug therapy MH - Remission, Spontaneous MH - Vincristine/therapeutic use EDAT- 1978/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1978/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1978/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1978/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1978/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1978/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jso.2930100108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Oncol. 1978;10(1):45-54. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930100108.