PMID- 6301918 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19830610 LR - 20141003 IS - 0016-450X (Print) IS - 0016-450X (Linking) VI - 74 IP - 1 DP - 1983 Feb TI - Quantitative analysis of mouse mammary tumor virus in milk in two sublines of RIII/AnOk mice with low and high mammary tumor incidence. PG - 69-76 AB - Mammary tumors have ceased to develop in descendants of one female of the RIII/AnOk mouse strain which was brought from the Mouse Colony of Okayama University Medical School in 1975, while descendants of another female of this strain have maintained a high tumor incidence. The former and latter descendants were separated out as RIII/AnOk/2 and RIII/AnOk/1 sublines, respectively. The amount of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) in the milk of individual females in these two sublines was determined by means of a sensitive enzyme immunoassay. No MMTV antigens were detected in 59 milk samples of RIII/AnOk/2 females collected during the 1st to 7th lactation periods. On the other hand, all the milk samples of RIII/AnOk/1 females contained MMTV antigens with concentrations ranging from 9 to 400 micrograms/ml. When RIII/AnOk/2 mice were foster-nursed by RIII/AnOk/1 mothers, the infected RIII/AnOk/2 females produced MMTV in the milk to almost the same degree as did the RIII/AnOk/1 females. No genetic differences between the two sublines were observed by the use of reciprocal skin grafting, tumor transplantation, and analysis of biochemical genetic markers. These results indicate that the arrest of mammary tumor development in the RIII/AnOk/2 subline was due to the disappearance of MMTV in the milk. FAU - Takahashi, M AU - Takahashi M FAU - Saga, S AU - Saga S FAU - Nagayoshi, S AU - Nagayoshi S FAU - Imai, M AU - Imai M FAU - Tsutsui, Y AU - Tsutsui Y FAU - Hoshino, M AU - Hoshino M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Gan JT - Gan JID - 0151745 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Female MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/*etiology MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/*isolation & purification MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Milk/*microbiology MH - Pedigree MH - Retroviridae/*isolation & purification MH - Viral Interference EDAT- 1983/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1983/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1983/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1983/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1983/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1983/02/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Gan. 1983 Feb;74(1):69-76.