PMID- 6327286 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840709 LR - 20220511 IS - 0261-4189 (Print) IS - 1460-2075 (Electronic) IS - 0261-4189 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 4 DP - 1984 Apr TI - DNA binding properties of glucocorticosteroid receptors bound to the steroid antagonist RU-486. PG - 751-5 AB - RU-486 is an anti-fertility steroid which also has anti-glucocorticosteroid effects. RU-486 is shown to be a strong antagonist of the glucocorticosteroid-induced cytolytic response of the murine thymoma lines W7TB and T1M1b , and of the induction of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) mRNA in T1M1b cells. The glucocorticosteroid receptor of W7 cells has high affinity for RU-486 (Kd = 3 X 10(-9) M) but the complex formed has low nuclear transfer capacity. Binding of RU-486, as compared with the glucocorticosteroid agonist triamcinolone acetonide, to mouse receptor results in a decreased affinity for DNA in general and a reduced specific recognition of a site in the promoter region of MMTV proviral DNA. The RU-486 complex formed with rat liver receptor exhibits the same behavior; in addition, it is shown that only a fraction of these complexes are activated by temperature and these form highly salt-sensitive interactions with DNA. These results indicate that the binding of RU-486 to glucocorticosteroid receptors mimics pharmacologically the properties of a class of receptor variants (nt-) which are non-functional and have reduced nuclear transfer and altered DNA binding capacity. These results substantiate the importance of DNA binding in receptor function. FAU - Bourgeois, S AU - Bourgeois S FAU - Pfahl, M AU - Pfahl M FAU - Baulieu, E E AU - Baulieu EE LA - eng GR - CA36146/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - GM20868/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - EMBO J JT - The EMBO journal JID - 8208664 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Estrenes) RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (RNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Receptors, Glucocorticoid) RN - 0 (Receptors, Steroid) RN - 320T6RNW1F (Mifepristone) RN - 7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Line MH - DNA/*metabolism MH - DNA, Viral/metabolism MH - Dexamethasone/metabolism MH - Estrenes/metabolism/*pharmacology MH - Glucocorticoids/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mifepristone MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - RNA, Viral/biosynthesis MH - Receptors, Glucocorticoid/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Steroid/*metabolism MH - Thymoma/*metabolism MH - Transcription, Genetic/drug effects PMC - PMC557421 EDAT- 1984/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1984/04/01 00:01 PMCR- 1985/04/01 CRDT- 1984/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1984/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1984/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1984/04/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1985/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01879.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - EMBO J. 1984 Apr;3(4):751-5. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01879.x.