PMID- 6452588 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19810613 LR - 20190514 IS - 0028-3878 (Print) IS - 0028-3878 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 1981 Apr TI - Changes in immune response during responses in MS patients. PG - 492-5 AB - Changes in clinical status and in two measures of immune function were followed for 21 months (median) in 106 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and cohabitant controls. Antibody titers to measles, cytomegalovirus, and herpesvirus 1 and 2, and leukocyte migration inhibition indexes (LMIs) to measles and streptokinase/streptodornase (SKSD) were measured at 3- to 6-month intervals and at time of exacerbation in the index case. There were 36 exacerbations in 25 patients. Mean baseline antibody titers and LMI to measles were higher in cases than in controls. No consistent changes occurred in antibody titers to any of the viruses, non in LMI to SKSD. LMIs to measles were lower in most MS patients during exacerbations than before or after exacerbations. This apparent improvement in cell-mediated immune response to measles only during exacerbations may reflect aberrant immune regulation in MS patients, response to recrudescence of a latent agent, or some other phenomenon as yet undefined. FAU - Detels, R AU - Detels R FAU - Myers, L W AU - Myers LW FAU - Ellison, G W AU - Ellison GW FAU - Visscher, B R AU - Visscher BR FAU - Malmgren, R M AU - Malmgren RM FAU - Madden, D L AU - Madden DL FAU - Sever, J L AU - Sever JL LA - eng GR - 2R01 NS 10186/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Neurology JT - Neurology JID - 0401060 RN - 0 (Antigens) SB - IM MH - *Antibody Formation MH - Antigens/immunology MH - Cell Migration Inhibition MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular MH - Leukocytes/immunology MH - Measles virus/immunology MH - Multiple Sclerosis/*immunology MH - Recurrence MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology EDAT- 1981/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1981/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1981/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1981/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1981/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1981/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1212/wnl.31.4.492 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurology. 1981 Apr;31(4):492-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.31.4.492.