PMID- 6633160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19831217 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 17 DP - 1983 Oct 24 TI - Effects of taurine and a taurine antagonist on some respiratory and cardiovascular parameters. PG - 1649-55 AB - Respiratory performance, heart rate and blood pressure were studied in halothane anesthetized rats after administration of taurine and the putative taurine antagonist 6-aminomethyl-3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1, 1-dioxide hydrochloride (TAG). Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) taurine depressed ventilation due to decreased inspiratory neural drive and depression of respiratory timing mechanisms. I.c.v. administration of 1-100 micrograms TAG caused no changes in the respiratory and circulatory parameters studied except at the highest dose interval where respiratory frequency and minute ventilation were depressed. The respiratory depression induced by taurine (0.2 mg) or beta-alanine (1 mg) was antagonized by administration of TAG (100 micrograms). However, TAG did not antagonize the respiratory effects induced by i.c.v. glycine or gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in equipotent respiratory depressant doses. The decline in inspiratory neural drive as well as in "respiratory timing" after i.c.v. taurine was restituted toward control values by TAG. The hypotension and bradycardia induced by taurine were also antagonized by TAG. It is concluded that TAG seems to antagonize the depressant action of taurine and beta-alanine but not of GABA and glycine on respiratory performance. TAG might also possess some partial agonist activity in higher doses. FAU - Wessberg, P AU - Wessberg P FAU - Hedner, T AU - Hedner T FAU - Hedner, J AU - Hedner J FAU - Jonason, J AU - Jonason J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Benzothiadiazines) RN - 1EQV5MLY3D (Taurine) RN - 80938-51-8 (6-aminomethyl-3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Benzothiadiazines/*pharmacology MH - Cardiovascular System/*drug effects MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Respiration/*drug effects MH - Taurine/antagonists & inhibitors/*pharmacology EDAT- 1983/10/24 00:00 MHDA- 1983/10/24 00:01 CRDT- 1983/10/24 00:00 PHST- 1983/10/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1983/10/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1983/10/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0024-3205(83)90720-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90720-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 1983 Oct 24;33(17):1649-55. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90720-8.