PMID- 6644615 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840107 LR - 20190511 IS - 0022-3751 (Print) IS - 1469-7793 (Electronic) IS - 0022-3751 (Linking) VI - 343 DP - 1983 Oct TI - Amplitude fluctuations in synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses. PG - 135-45 AB - Excitatory post-synaptic potentials (e.p.s.p.s) were evoked in spinal motoneurones (of anaesthetized cats) by impulses in single group Ia axons. The morphological details of the Ia axon-motoneurone connexion involved in generating each e.p.s.p. were subsequently reconstructed, as described by Redman & Walmsley (1983). The fluctuation pattern of the peak amplitude of each e.p.s.p. was determined using a deconvolution method, taking into account the recording noise. Four e.p.s.p.s were analysed. One did not fluctuate in amplitude; the others fluctuated between discrete amplitudes which were separated by quantal increments. The number of increments which must be added to produce the largest peak amplitude of each e.p.s.p. was always less than, or equal to, the number of synaptic boutons in the connexion at which the e.p.s.p. was generated. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that transmission occurs in an all-or-none manner at each synaptic bouton. Different boutons in the termination of a Ia axon with a motoneurone have different probabilities of releasing transmitter, and this probability is sometimes zero at low stimulation rates. The results support the idea that the discrete amplitudes of an evoked e.p.s.p. result from intermittent transmission, in an all-or-none manner, at some or all of the boutons in the termination. FAU - Redman, S AU - Redman S FAU - Walmsley, B AU - Walmsley B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Physiol JT - The Journal of physiology JID - 0266262 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Axons/physiology MH - Cats MH - Dendrites/physiology MH - *Evoked Potentials MH - Motor Neurons/*physiology MH - Spinal Nerves/physiology MH - Synapses/*physiology/ultrastructure MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC1193912 EDAT- 1983/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1983/10/01 00:01 PMCR- 1983/10/01 CRDT- 1983/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1983/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1983/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1983/10/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1983/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014885 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Physiol. 1983 Oct;343:135-45. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014885.