PMID- 6664241 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840302 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 33 Suppl 1 DP - 1983 TI - Parallel distribution of methionine-enkephalin-Arg6-Gly7-Leu8 with methionine-enkephalin, leucine-enkephalin and methionine-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 in human and bovine brains. PG - 65-8 AB - Using specific radioimmunoassays(RIAs) for methionine-enkephalin(Met-Enk), leucine-enkephalin(Leu-Enk), methionine-enkephalin-Arg6-Gly7-Leu8 (Met-Enk-Arg-Gly-Leu) and methionine-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 (Met-Enk-Arg-Phe), we studied the regional distribution of these opioid peptides in human and bovine brains. Met-Enk-Arg-Gly-Leu was distributed in parallel with Met-Enk, Leu-Enk and Met-Enk-Arg-Phe in human and bovine brains. The ratios of molar concentrations of these peptides are almost constant in various regions of human and bovine brains and similar to the ratio of these peptides contained in preproenkephalin A. Gel exclusion chromatography and HPLC coupled with respective RIAs showed the existence of authentic peptides without any detectable high molecular weight forms. These results indicate the parallel distribution of Met-Enk-Arg-Gly-Leu with Met-Enk, Leu-Enk and Met-Enk-Arg-Phe in various regions of human and bovine brains and further suggest that these opioid peptides are derived from the same precursor as that in the adrenal medulla and that the processing of preproenkephalin A is almost complete in human and bovine brains. FAU - Ikeda, Y AU - Ikeda Y FAU - Nakao, K AU - Nakao K FAU - Yoshimasa, T AU - Yoshimasa T FAU - Sakamoto, M AU - Sakamoto M FAU - Suda, M AU - Suda M FAU - Yanaihara, N AU - Yanaihara N FAU - Imura, H AU - Imura H LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 58569-55-4 (Enkephalin, Methionine) RN - 58822-25-6 (Enkephalin, Leucine) RN - 73024-95-0 (enkephalin-Met, Arg(6)-Phe(7)-) RN - 80501-44-6 (enkephalin-Met, Arg(6)-Gly(7)-Leu(8)-) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Brain Chemistry MH - Cattle MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Enkephalin, Leucine/*analysis MH - Enkephalin, Methionine/*analogs & derivatives/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 1983/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1983/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1983/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1983/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1983/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1983/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90445-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:65-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90445-9.