PMID- 6736114 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840820 LR - 20161026 IS - 0021-9509 (Print) IS - 0021-9509 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 3 DP - 1984 May-Jun TI - Aortic valve replacement in elderly patients. PG - 205-10 AB - The results for 62 consecutive patients aged 70 or more given aortic valve replacement (A.V.R.) between 1970 and 1982 are reported. All the patients were in the New York Heart Association (N.Y.H.A.) functional class III (29%) or IV (71%); 54.8% had angina and 30.6% had experienced syncope. Forty patients had aortic stenosis (A.S.), 10 had aortic regurgitation and 12 had mixed aortic valve disease. The operative myocardial infarction rate was 6.4%. Tilting disk valves were used. Eighty percent of the patients were anticoagulated with Warfarin whilst twenty percent received only antiplatelet drugs. All the patients were followed up for a mean period of 26 months; late mortality was 22.6% with 4.8% cardiac deaths. The thromboembolic rate was 1.6% and the disinsertion rate was 3.2%. Cerebral stroke was fatal in 3 cases in anticoagulated patients but the mechanism of the accident was not known. At the termination of the study 93% of surviving patients were in N.Y.H.A. class I or II. No patient was in class IV. The probability of five year survival is 71% for the entire group. FAU - Glock, Y AU - Glock Y FAU - Pecoul, R AU - Pecoul R FAU - Cerene, A AU - Cerene A FAU - Laguerre, J AU - Laguerre J FAU - Puel, P AU - Puel P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Italy TA - J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) JT - The Journal of cardiovascular surgery JID - 0066127 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aortic Valve/surgery MH - Aortic Valve Insufficiency/*surgery MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/*surgery MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis/mortality MH - Humans MH - Intraoperative Complications MH - Mortality MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Prognosis EDAT- 1984/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1984/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1984/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1984/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1984/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1984/05/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1984 May-Jun;25(3):205-10.