PMID- 6956869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19821202 LR - 20190501 IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 14 DP - 1982 Jul TI - Serological analysis of cell surface antigens of null cell acute lymphocytic leukemia by mouse monoclonal antibodies. PG - 4386-90 AB - Nine antigens systems were defined. Two were related to HLA-A,B,C and to Ia-like antigens; the others could be grouped into three categories. (i) NL-22, NL-1: NL-22 antibody reacted with leukemia cells from 12 to 16 cases of null cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (null-ALL) but not with any other type of leukemia tested or with lymphoid cells of various origins. Among cultured cell lines tested, one (NALM-6) of three null-ALL cell lines was positive, the others were negative. Absorption analysis confirmed the restriction of NL-22 antigen to null-ALL. NL-1 antibody was reactive with leukemia cells from 10 to 16 cases of null-ALL and 3 of 6 cases of chronic myelocytic leukemia in blastic crisis (CML-BC). The antigen was present also on a minor population of normal lymphoid cells. The distribution and molecular weight (100,000; glycoprotein) of the NL-1 antigen resembled that of the previously described common ALL antigen (cALL). (ii) NL-30, NL-4: Both antibodies exhibited almost identical patterns of reactivities against cultured cell lines tested. They reacted with leukemia cells from some cases of null-ALL, adult T-cell leukemia, and CML-BC, although they showed discordance in their reactivities against a panel of leukemia cells, (iii) NL-9, NL-8, NL-25: These three antibodies detect serologically distinguishable determinants on a broad range of leukemias and normal lymphoid and hematopoietic cell types. The antibodies analyzed in this study provide evidence for the heterogeneity of null-ALL by demonstrating a variety of antigen phenotypes on leukemia cells. One of the antigens (NL-22) appears to be restricted to null-ALL. FAU - Ueda, R AU - Ueda R FAU - Tanimoto, M AU - Tanimoto M FAU - Takahashi, T AU - Takahashi T FAU - Ogata, S AU - Ogata S FAU - Nishida, K AU - Nishida K FAU - Namikawa, R AU - Namikawa R FAU - Nishizuka, Y AU - Nishizuka Y FAU - Ota, K AU - Ota K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Antigens, Surface) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/*analysis MH - Antigens, Surface/*analysis MH - Cell Line MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/immunology MH - Humans MH - Leukemia/immunology MH - Leukemia, Lymphoid/*immunology MH - Lymphocytes, Null/*immunology MH - Mice PMC - PMC346676 EDAT- 1982/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1982/07/01 00:01 PMCR- 1983/01/01 CRDT- 1982/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1982/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1982/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1982/07/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1983/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1073/pnas.79.14.4386 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jul;79(14):4386-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.14.4386.