PMID- 7108896 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19821021 LR - 20190709 IS - 0022-2623 (Print) IS - 0022-2623 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 7 DP - 1982 Jul TI - Species- or isozyme-specific enzyme inhibitors. 6. Synthesis and evaluation of two-substrate condensation products as inhibitors of hexokinases and thymidine kinases. PG - 801-5 AB - Syntheses are described of p1-(adenosine-5')-p3-(glucose-6) triphosphate (Ap3 glucose), Ap4 glucose, and p1-(adenosine-5')-P3-(thymidine-5') triphosphate (Ap3T). The compounds were not substrates of any of the enzymes used in the present studies. Ap3 glucose and Ap4 glucose were inhibitors of yeast hexokinase (HK) and the rat isozymes HK I-III; in general, they had less affinity for the enzymes than the substrates ATP and glucose. Inhibition constants (Ki values) of Ap3T with rat mitochondrial thymidine kinase (M-TK) and rat cytoplasmic TK (C-TK) were determined for variable thymidine (TdR) with a constant saturating level of ATP and for variable ATP with constant saturating TdR. Ap3T was a potent and selective inhibitor of M-TK [KM (TdR)/Ki = 1.6, KM (ATP)/Ki = 38 with variable ATP; KM (TdR) Ki = 0.06, KM (ATP)/Ki = 1.4 with variable TdR] relative to C-TK [KM (TdR)/Ki = 0.006, KM (ATP)/Ki = 0.7 with variable ATP; KM (TdR)/Ki = 0.001, KM (ATP)/Ki = 0.12 with variable TdR]. Inhibition of M-TK and C-TK by Ap3T differed qualitatively and quantitatively from inhibition under the same conditions by the metabolic feedback inhibitor TdR 5'-triphosphate. FAU - Hampton, A AU - Hampton A FAU - Hai, T T AU - Hai TT FAU - Kappler, F AU - Kappler F FAU - Chawla, R R AU - Chawla RR LA - eng GR - CA-06927/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-11196/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - RR-05539/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Med Chem JT - Journal of medicinal chemistry JID - 9716531 RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 2.7.1.21 (Thymidine Kinase) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemical Phenomena MH - Chemistry MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - Hexokinase/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Kinetics MH - Mitochondria, Liver/enzymology MH - Rats MH - Thymidine Kinase/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 1982/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1982/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1982/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1982/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1982/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1982/07/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/jm00349a007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Med Chem. 1982 Jul;25(7):801-5. doi: 10.1021/jm00349a007.