PMID- 713185 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19790126 LR - 20191210 IS - 0021-521X (Print) IS - 0021-521X (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 3 DP - 1978 TI - A four group classification of the rat superior collicular cells responding to optic nerve stimulation. PG - 367-84 AB - With lightly anesthetized rats, activities of single cells responding to single optic nerve (ON) shocks were recorded from the superficial layers of the superior colliculus, i.e., St. zonale(SZ), St. griseum superficiale (SGS) and St. opticum (SO). According to response latencies and recording depths, four classes of cells were identified: I-, II-, III-, and IV-cells. Class I cells, recorded in the SZ or the upper half of SGS, were innervated by slowly conducting ON fibers of velocities slower than 4 m/sec. Class II cells, recorded from the middle part of the SGS, were innervated by ON fibers of intermediate velocity (4--8 m/sec). Class III cells, recorded from the lower half of SGS or the upper part of SO, were innervated by fast conducting ON fibers (faster than 8 m/sec). Class IV cells were recorded from the depth similar to the class III but they were innervated by slowly conducting fibers (4-1.7 m/sec). Class I cells revealed a long-lasting inhibition after initial excitation, being a sharp contrast with cells of classes II and III which were almost free from inhibition. Inhibition exerted upon class IV cells were of intermediate strength. Possible anatomical correlates of the four classes of cells and hypothetical modes of their ON innervation were discussed. FAU - Fukuda, Y AU - Fukuda Y FAU - Suzuki, D A AU - Suzuki DA FAU - Iwama, K AU - Iwama K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Physiol JT - The Japanese journal of physiology JID - 2985184R SB - IM MH - Action Potentials MH - Animals MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Latency Period, Psychological MH - Optic Nerve/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Superior Colliculi/cytology/*physiology EDAT- 1978/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1978/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1978/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1978/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1978/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1978/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2170/jjphysiol.28.367 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Physiol. 1978;28(3):367-84. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.28.367.