PMID- 7305888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19820109 LR - 20061115 IS - 0006-2324 (Print) IS - 0006-2324 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1-2 DP - 1981 Jun TI - Temperature-sensitive alteration in fusion activity of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis virus during serial passages in vitro and expression of hemagglutinin on the infected cells. PG - 89-94 AB - The Biken strain of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) virus, a maturation-defective variant of measles virus, was serially passed in human embryonic lung (HEL) cells at 37 C. The strain formed syncytial giant cells (GC) at both 37 C and 39 C, but the surface of infected cells did not show hemadsorption at early passages of the strain. However, GC-forming activity of the strain diminished at 39 C after 25 passages or more and hemadsorption on the infected cells became positive at both 37 C and 39 C after 40 passages or more of the strain. Hardly any infectious cell-free virus was detected in the culture fluid even after hemadsorption became positive. Possible mechanisms for the defect of SSPE virus were discussed. FAU - Ueda, S AU - Ueda S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Biken J JT - Biken journal JID - 0373117 RN - 0 (Hemagglutinins, Viral) SB - IM MH - Cell Fusion MH - Cell Line MH - *Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral MH - *Hemadsorption MH - *Hemagglutinins, Viral MH - Humans MH - SSPE Virus/*physiology MH - Temperature EDAT- 1981/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1981/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1981/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1981/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1981/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1981/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Biken J. 1981 Jun;24(1-2):89-94.