PMID- 7488124 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951221 LR - 20211203 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 216 IP - 1 DP - 1995 Nov 2 TI - The liver response to in vivo heat shock involves the activation of MAP kinases and RAF and the tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc proteins. PG - 54-61 AB - We have investigated the mechanisms of signal transduction in the response of liver to heat shock in vivo. By immunoblot experiments we have shown that heat shock decreases the electrophoretic mobility of the 40 and 43 kDa mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and we have found a significant increase of MAPK activity measured as phosphotransferase capacity of both cytosolic extracts and MAPK immunoprecipitates. To elucidate the signalling pathway which accounts for MAPK activation, we focused our attention on its upstream factors, Raf and Ras. We have shown that, heat shock activates Raf-1 kinase and causes an increase in phosphotyrosine content of the 52 kDa Shc protein accompanied by an increment in the amount of coimmunoprecipitated Grb2. These findings provide the first evidence that the Ras-Raf-MAPK pathway is activated in liver during heat shock in vivo. FAU - Bendinelli, P AU - Bendinelli P AD - Istituto di Patologia Generale, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Centro di Studio sulla Patologia Cellulare del CNR, Italy. FAU - Piccoletti, R AU - Piccoletti R FAU - Maroni, P AU - Maroni P FAU - Bernelli-Zazzera, A AU - Bernelli-Zazzera A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport) RN - 0 (GRB2 Adaptor Protein) RN - 0 (Grb2 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins) RN - 0 (Shc1 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1) RN - 21820-51-9 (Phosphotyrosine) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport MH - Animals MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Chromatography, Affinity MH - Enzyme Activation MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - GRB2 Adaptor Protein MH - *Hot Temperature MH - Immunoblotting MH - Liver/enzymology/*physiology MH - Male MH - Molecular Weight MH - Phosphotyrosine/analysis MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism MH - Proteins/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins MH - Shock MH - *Signal Transduction MH - Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1 EDAT- 1995/11/02 00:00 MHDA- 1995/11/02 00:01 CRDT- 1995/11/02 00:00 PHST- 1995/11/02 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/11/02 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/11/02 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006291X85725910 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2591 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Nov 2;216(1):54-61. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2591.