PMID- 7511290 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940425 LR - 20061115 IS - 0070-4113 (Print) IS - 0070-4113 (Linking) VI - 77 DP - 1993 TI - [Demonstration of gene amplification in urinary bladder cancer by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)]. PG - 247-51 AB - Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) allows visualization of chromosomes and genes in interphase nuclei. Dual labeling FISH with probes for a gene of interest and the corresponding centromere can be used to determine chromosomal deletion and gene amplification. In case of a deletion less gene signals than centromere signals are found. In case of amplification gene signal number is distinctly increased as compared to centromere signals. To study gene amplification in fresh and formalin fixed bladder cancer we used gene specific probes for erbB-2, EGF-r, and 11q13 (bcl-1, PRAD1) together with their corresponding centromere probes p17H8, p7alphaTET and plC11A. Amplification was seen in 10/140 tumors for erbB-2, in 5/107 tumors for EGF-r, and in 15/137 tumors for 11q13. Different patterns of amplification suggested that FISH allows distinction of intrachromosomal (amplified genes in clusters) and extrachromosomal amplification (diffuse distribution of signals). FAU - Sauter, G AU - Sauter G AD - Institut fur Pathologie, Universitat Basel. FAU - Moch, H AU - Moch H FAU - Gudat, F AU - Gudat F FAU - Mihatsch, M J AU - Mihatsch MJ FAU - Haley, J AU - Haley J FAU - Meecker, T AU - Meecker T FAU - Waldman, F AU - Waldman F LA - ger PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Nachweis von Genamplifikation in Harnblasenkarzinomen mittels Fluoreszenz in situ Hybridisierung (FISH). PL - Germany TA - Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol JT - Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Pathologie JID - 7503704 SB - IM GS - EGF-r GS - bcl-1 GS - erbB-2 MH - Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/*genetics/*pathology MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Oncogenes MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics/*pathology EDAT- 1993/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol. 1993;77:247-51.