PMID- 7515657 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940712 LR - 20191023 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 3 DP - 1994 Mar TI - Polysomy of chromosome 12 in 60 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma assessed by fluorescence in situ hybridization: differences between follicular and diffuse large cell lymphoma. PG - 161-7 AB - Sixty consecutive evaluable specimens from patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) were studied for the incidence of polysomy of chromosome 12 by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with probes for the repetitive DNA sequence in the centromeric region of chromosome 12. Thirty-six samples were from follicular lymphomas (FLs), and twenty-four were from diffuse large cell lymphomas (DLCLs). Fifty-two specimens (86%) were obtained by fine-needle aspiration of a diseased node, seven (11.6%) were from involved bone marrows, and one specimen was from a pleural effusion. Twelve of the thirty-six (33%) cases with FL had trisomy 12 in 3-41% of the cells (median, 10%) (normal controls had three signals in 1.4 +/- 0.7% of cells). Trisomy 12 was found in 62% of the patients who had had FL for more than 5 years. Nine of the twenty-four cases (37%) with DLCL had more than two copies of chromosome 12 in 4-92% of the cells (median, 78%), and all nine cases were of B-cell phenotype. Unlike FL cells, some DLCL cells had 4-6 copies of chromosome 12. In previously untreated patients, 54% of DLCLs and 26% of FLs had subpopulations of cells containing more than two copies of chromosome 12 (P = 0.04). Only 2/7 cases of DLCL with polysomy 12 had rearrangement of the BCL2 gene, indicating that the majority of DLCL cases with polysomy 12 did not result from histologic transformation of low grade follicular lymphomas. These data demonstrate that FISH of interphase cells is a sensitive method for detecting numerical abnormalities of chromosome 12 in NHL.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Younes, A AU - Younes A AD - Division of Medicine, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030. FAU - Pugh, W AU - Pugh W FAU - Goodacre, A AU - Goodacre A FAU - Katz, R AU - Katz R FAU - Rodriguez, M A AU - Rodriguez MA FAU - Hill, D AU - Hill D FAU - Cabanillas, F AU - Cabanillas F FAU - Andreeff, M AU - Andreeff M LA - eng GR - CA-16672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-55164/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-57639/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - etc. PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) SB - IM GS - BCL2 MH - *Aneuploidy MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12 MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphoma, Follicular/genetics MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics MH - Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/classification/*genetics/pathology MH - Oncogenes MH - Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid MH - Trisomy EDAT- 1994/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/gcc.2870090303 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1994 Mar;9(3):161-7. doi: 10.1002/gcc.2870090303.