PMID- 7531041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950309 LR - 20191031 IS - 0803-5326 (Print) IS - 0803-5326 (Linking) VI - 404 DP - 1994 Nov TI - Developmental outcomes of children of mothers dependent on heroin or heroin/methadone during pregnancy. PG - 36-9 AB - Developmental outcomes of infants of drug-dependent mothers (IDDM) who used heroin during preganncy, alone or in combination with methadone, were unfavorable compared with outcomes of infants of mothers who were not drug dependent or infants in the general population. Unfavorable items for IDDM were: gestational age and birth weight, physical growth, neurological development, intelligence, behavior, social competences and social state (foster care). Prenatal care with social support and methadone substitution were critical factors for IDDM. The IDDM in foster care appeared to exhibit even more unfavorable outcomes than those living with their biological parents. FAU - Soepatmi, S AU - Soepatmi S AD - Department of Neonatology, University of Amsterdam Hospital, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Norway TA - Acta Paediatr Suppl JT - Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement JID - 9315043 RN - UC6VBE7V1Z (Methadone) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child of Impaired Parents MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Developmental Disabilities/chemically induced/*physiopathology/*psychology MH - Female MH - Foster Home Care MH - Heroin Dependence/*complications MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - *Methadone MH - Pregnancy MH - *Pregnancy Complications MH - Prenatal Care MH - Risk Factors MH - Social Support MH - Substance-Related Disorders/*complications EDAT- 1994/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1994.tb13382.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Paediatr Suppl. 1994 Nov;404:36-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1994.tb13382.x.