PMID- 7542307 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950822 LR - 20190516 IS - 0741-5400 (Print) IS - 0741-5400 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 1 DP - 1995 Jul TI - IL-1 activation of endothelium supports VLA-4 (CD49d/CD29)-mediated monocyte transendothelial migration to C5a, MIP-1 alpha, RANTES, and PAF but inhibits migration to MCP-1: a regulatory role for endothelium-derived MCP-1. PG - 71-9 AB - We investigated the effect of interleukin-1 (IL-1) activation of human umbilical vein endothelium (HUVE) on human monocyte transendothelial migration induced by chemotactic factors. Monocyte migration across unactivated endothelium in response to macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), RANTES, platelet-activating factor (PAF), or monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) was completely inhibited (90%) by monoclonal antibodies (mAbs; 60.3) to CD18 of the CD11/CD18 complex on the monocyte and partially inhibited (by 75%) in response to C5a. When the HUVE was stimulated with IL-1 alpha (5 h, 0.1 ng/ml), monocyte migration in response to C5a, MIP-1 alpha, RANTES, or PAF was no longer inhibited by mAb to CD18. However, migration was blocked by the combination of mAb to the alpha 4-integrin (CD49d) chain of very late antigen-4 (CD49d/CD29) with the mAb to CD18. In contrast to the above stimuli, activation of the HUVE with IL-1 alpha inhibited the transendothelial migration of monocytes in response to MCP-1. mAbs to the adhesion molecules up-regulated on HUVE by IL-1, i.e., E-selectin (CD62E), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (CD54) or vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (CD106), did not reverse the inhibitory effect. Transendothelial migration in response to MCP-1 but not to C5a was inhibited by the treatment of monocytes with culture supernatant from IL-1 alpha-stimulated (but not from unstimulated) HUVE. Such supernatant contained chemotactic activity for monocytes, and a mAb to MCP-1 blocked the migration inhibitory effect of IL-1 activation of the HUVE monolayer, as well as the chemotactic activity in the supernatant from IL-1-stimulated HUVE. The inhibitory effect on migration of IL-1-stimulated HUVE was specific for monocytes because polymorphonuclear leukocyte transendothelial migration in response to IL-8 (a related chemokine) was not inhibited by IL-1 activation of HUVE.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Chuluyan, H E AU - Chuluyan HE AD - Department of Pediatrics, Microbiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. FAU - Schall, T J AU - Schall TJ FAU - Yoshimura, T AU - Yoshimura T FAU - Issekutz, A C AU - Issekutz AC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Leukoc Biol JT - Journal of leukocyte biology JID - 8405628 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL4) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (E-Selectin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Interleukin-8) RN - 0 (Lymphokines) RN - 0 (Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins) RN - 0 (Monokines) RN - 0 (Platelet Activating Factor) RN - 0 (Protozoan Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Very Late Antigen) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 80295-54-1 (Complement C5a) SB - IM MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL4 MH - Chemokine CCL5 MH - *Chemotaxis, Leukocyte MH - Complement C5a/*pharmacology MH - Cytokines/*pharmacology MH - E-Selectin MH - Endothelium, Vascular/*cytology/drug effects MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/physiology MH - Interleukin-1/*pharmacology MH - Interleukin-8/pharmacology MH - Lymphokines/*pharmacology MH - Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins MH - Monocytes/*cytology MH - Monokines/*pharmacology MH - Neutrophils/physiology MH - Platelet Activating Factor/*pharmacology MH - Protozoan Proteins/*physiology MH - Receptors, Very Late Antigen/*metabolism MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 EDAT- 1995/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/07/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jlb.58.1.71 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Leukoc Biol. 1995 Jul;58(1):71-9. doi: 10.1002/jlb.58.1.71.