PMID- 7547431 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951107 LR - 20181113 IS - 0959-9673 (Print) IS - 1365-2613 (Electronic) IS - 0959-9673 (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 3 DP - 1995 Jun TI - Detection of herpesvirus DNA in cottontop tamarins: no association with colitis. PG - 201-3 AB - Colitis occurs spontaneously in the cottontop tamarin; it shares similar clinical, endoscopic and histological features with, and has a similar response to treatment as, human ulcerative colitis. An association between human ulcerative colitis and the presence of DNA from multiple herpesviruses (human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in the colon has been described. Intestinal herpesvirus infection may be involved in the pathogenesis of this condition. In a pilot study, coded full thickness colonic specimens from 27 cottontop tamarins were examined for the presence of HHV-6, CMV and EBV DNA using the nested polymerase chain reaction. The sections represented a spectrum of disease activity ranging from histologically normal bowel to severe colitis. A low prevalence of DNA from these viruses was found, which bore no relation to the presence of inflammation. Although these herpesviruses may have a pathogenetic role in human ulcerative colitis, they are not associated with colitis in this animal model. FAU - Smith, M S AU - Smith MS AD - Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London, UK. FAU - Warren, B F AU - Warren BF FAU - Fox, J D AU - Fox JD FAU - Watkins, P E AU - Watkins PE FAU - Hudson, M AU - Hudson M FAU - Pounder, R E AU - Pounder RE FAU - Wakefield, A J AU - Wakefield AJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Int J Exp Pathol JT - International journal of experimental pathology JID - 9014042 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Colitis, Ulcerative/*veterinary/virology MH - Cytomegalovirus/isolation & purification MH - DNA, Viral/*analysis MH - Herpesviridae/*isolation & purification MH - Herpesvirus 4, Human/isolation & purification MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/isolation & purification MH - Monkey Diseases/*virology MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - *Saguinus PMC - PMC1997171 EDAT- 1995/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/06/01 00:01 PMCR- 1995/06/01 CRDT- 1995/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Exp Pathol. 1995 Jun;76(3):201-3.