PMID- 7550013 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951106 LR - 20161018 IS - 0100-879X (Print) IS - 0100-879X (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 12 DP - 1994 Dec TI - Injection of ramipril into the lateral ventricle interferes with the drinking response induced by pharmacological and natural thirst stimuli. PG - 2909-13 AB - We investigated the effects of ramipril, an angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, on water intake by male Holtzman rats (250-300 g) with cannulae implanted into the lateral ventricle. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of ramipril (1 microgram/microliter) significantly reduced drinking in response to subcutaneous (s.c.) injection of isoprenaline (100 micrograms/kg) from 8.49 +/- 0.69 to 2.96 +/- 0.36 ml/2 h, polyethyleneglycol (PEG) (30% w/v, 10 ml/kg) from 9.51 +/- 2.20 to 1.6 +/- 0.34 ml/2 h or water deprivation for 24 h from 12.61 +/- 0.83 to 5.10 +/- 1.37 ml/2 h. Ramipril had no effect on water intake induced by cellular dehydration produced by sc injection of hypertonic saline (2 M NaCI). These results are consistent with the hypothesis that ramipril acts as an ACE-blocking agent in the brain. The possibility that ramipril is transformed to ramiprilat, the active drug, by the brain is suggested. FAU - Saad, W A AU - Saad WA AD - Departamento de Ciencias Fisiologicas, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araraquara, Brasil. FAU - Luiz, A C AU - Luiz AC FAU - Camargo, L A AU - Camargo LA FAU - Menani, J V AU - Menani JV FAU - Renzi, A AU - Renzi A FAU - Silveira, J E AU - Silveira JE FAU - Paulino, M A AU - Paulino MA FAU - Saad, W A AU - Saad WA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Med Biol Res JT - Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas JID - 8112917 RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - L35JN3I7SJ (Ramipril) SB - IM MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Drinking Behavior/*drug effects/physiology MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Male MH - Ramipril/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Water Deprivation/*physiology EDAT- 1994/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Braz J Med Biol Res. 1994 Dec;27(12):2909-13.