PMID- 7551546 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951103 LR - 20191031 IS - 0967-3849 (Print) IS - 0967-3849 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 5 DP - 1995 Aug TI - Barley telomeres are associated with two different types of satellite DNA sequences. PG - 315-20 AB - The genomic organization of two different types of satellite DNA sequences was analysed by means of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) in barley. Satellite HvT01 was detected at all chromosome ends except the long arms of chromosomes 2 and 7. The unrelated satellite pAS1 was found at all chromosome ends except the long arm of chromosome 7 and at two interstitial sites, both located on the long arm of chromosome 4 on the standard karyotype. Southern and in situ hybridization further indicate that pAS1 also occurs interspersed in the barley genome. For most chromosome ends, the linear order of HvT01 and pAS1 could not be determined by in situ hybridization except at the short arms of chromosomes 2 and 6, where HvT01 is more distal than pAS1. This is confirmed by PFGE analysis, HvT01 being frequently associated with the telomeric repeat but not pAS1. Furthermore, we found that HvT01 occurred in clusters up to 1000 kb in size, whereas the pAS1 cluster had a maximum size of 500 kb. Sequence comparison revealed that both satellites are completely unrelated and differ considerably in their G + C contents. FAU - Brandes, A AU - Brandes A AD - Department of Cell Biology, John Innes Centre for Plant Science Research, Norwich, UK. FAU - Roder, M S AU - Roder MS FAU - Ganal, M W AU - Ganal MW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Chromosome Res JT - Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology JID - 9313452 RN - 0 (DNA, Plant) RN - 0 (DNA, Satellite) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA, Plant/*genetics MH - DNA, Satellite/*genetics MH - Hordeum/*genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid MH - *Telomere EDAT- 1995/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00713070 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chromosome Res. 1995 Aug;3(5):315-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00713070.