PMID- 7571948 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951026 LR - 20061115 IS - 0001-5334 (Print) IS - 0001-5334 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 2 DP - 1995 Jun TI - [Membrane fusion between Ehrlich ascites of mastocarcinoma cells and liposome induced by proton translocation of transplasma membrane NADH-ferricyanide redox enzymes]. PG - 137-45 AB - By using resonance energy transfer assay (RET) and fluorescence microscopy we show experimental evidence that membrane fusion of Ehrlich ascites of mastocarcinoma cells with liposomes could be induced by the proton translocation activity associated with NADH-ferricyanide redox enzyme of transplasma membrane of cancer cells. The iodoacetate, an inhibitor of glycolysis, was found to be able to depress the proton translocation activity and also to inhibit the membrane fusion. It is suggested that NADH produced mainly by glycolysis is utilized as the substrate (electron donor) for transmembrane ferricyanide reduction, and the proton pumping activity in the cancer cells is coupled to the transmembrane NADH-ferricyanide redox enzyme system. Experiments also show that membrane fusion extent of cancer cells with liposomes is proportional to the amount of H+ pumped out by the cells and membrane fusion process also exhibits a H+ consuming mode just as in fusion process of mitochondria with liposomes by redox enzyme proton pumps of respiratory chain. All of the results presented in this paper consists with recent reports of this laboratory, which indicated that various types of proton pumping system from different membrane system of cell have a new function in membrane fusion. Therefore, the proton pumping induced membrane fusion may have a more general physiological importance in triggering and modulating fusion process of native membrane in vivo. FAU - Liu, S S AU - Liu SS AD - State Key Laboratory of Membrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Beijing. FAU - Wu, J H AU - Wu JH FAU - Li, Q H AU - Li QH LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao JT - Shi yan sheng wu xue bao JID - 0413570 RN - 0 (Liposomes) RN - 0 (Proton Pumps) RN - EC 1.6.- (NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases) RN - EC 1.6.99.- (ferricyanide reductase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor/metabolism/*pathology MH - Glycolysis MH - Liposomes MH - Membrane Fusion/*physiology MH - Mice MH - NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases/physiology MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Proton Pumps/*metabolism MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1995/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 1995 Jun;28(2):137-45.