PMID- 7581011 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951222 LR - 20191210 IS - 1039-9712 (Print) IS - 1039-9712 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 5 DP - 1995 Aug TI - Intracellular Ca2+ pool depletion is linked to the induction of nitric oxide synthesis in murine peritoneal macrophages. PG - 949-55 AB - The ability of putative Ca(2+)-ATPase inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum (ER), thapsigargin (TG), to induce nitric oxide (NO) synthesis in murine peritoneal macrophages was examined. TG alone had small effect on NO synthesis, whereas TG in combination with LPS markedly increased NO synthesis in a dose dependent manner. This increase in NO synthesis was reflected as increased amount of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) mRNA by Northern blotting. In addition, the ability of TG on NO synthesis could be mimicked by another chemically unrelated inhibitor of Ca(2+)-ATPase, 2,5-DI-(t-butyl)-1, 4-benzohydroquinone (tBuBHQ). Adding EGTA, a calcium chelator, to the incubation medium significantly reduced the ability of macrophages to induce NO synthesis in response to the optimal stimulation of TG or TG plus LPS. These results therefore demonstrate that intracellular Ca2+ pool depletion is linked to the induction of NO synthesis in murine peritoneal macrophages and further suggest that it is also related with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced signaling. FAU - Park, Y C AU - Park YC AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Korea. FAU - Jun, C D AU - Jun CD FAU - Kang, H S AU - Kang HS FAU - Kim, H D AU - Kim HD FAU - Kim, H M AU - Kim HM FAU - Chung, H T AU - Chung HT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Biochem Mol Biol Int JT - Biochemistry and molecular biology international JID - 9306673 RN - 0 (Chelating Agents) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Hydroquinones) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Terpenes) RN - 26XK13B61B (2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - 526U7A2651 (Egtazic Acid) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase) RN - EC 7.2.2.10 (Calcium-Transporting ATPases) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Calcium-Transporting ATPases/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chelating Agents/pharmacology MH - Egtazic Acid/pharmacology MH - Endoplasmic Reticulum/enzymology MH - Enzyme Induction MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Hydroquinones/pharmacology MH - Interferon-gamma/pharmacology MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Macrophage Activation MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/enzymology/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Nitric Oxide/*biosynthesis MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase/*biosynthesis MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - Terpenes/pharmacology MH - Thapsigargin EDAT- 1995/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1995 Aug;36(5):949-55.