PMID- 7609648 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950817 LR - 20190825 IS - 0169-328X (Print) IS - 0169-328X (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 1995 May TI - Expression of cholecystokinin mRNA in corticothalamic projecting neurons: a combined fluorescence in situ hybridization and retrograde tracing study in the ventrolateral thalamus of the rat. PG - 87-96 AB - Cholecystokinin (CCK), a well-known neuroactive peptide, has been observed in the axon endings within the thalamic reticular nucleus and the adjacent ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus. The origin of this CCK innervation remains undefined. In this study, a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique was used in conjunction with latex microsphere retrograde tracing to investigate whether cortical neurons may provide a source of CCK afferents to the ventrolateral thalamic nucleus. Rhodamine latex beads were injected into the ventrolateral thalamic nucleus of adult male rats to retrogradely label corticothalamic cells. After 7 days, tissues were processed for FISH using a 24-base oligonucleotide probe complementary to the 3' coding region of rat preprocholecystokinin mRNA. It was found that CCK transcripts are expressed in about 80% of identified corticothalamic projecting neurons. We therefore conclude that the descending cortical projections to the ventrolateral thalamus may provide an important source of CCK innervation to this region of the brain. FAU - Senatorov, V V AU - Senatorov VV AD - Neuroscience Unit, Loeb Research Institute, Ottawa Civic Hospital/University of Ottawa, Ont., Canada. FAU - Trudeau, V L AU - Trudeau VL FAU - Hu, B AU - Hu B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res Mol Brain Res JT - Brain research. Molecular brain research JID - 8908640 RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 9011-97-6 (Cholecystokinin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cerebral Cortex/metabolism MH - Cholecystokinin/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Fluorescence MH - Gene Expression MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization MH - Male MH - Neural Pathways/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Thalamus/*metabolism EDAT- 1995/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0169328X9400282J [pii] AID - 10.1016/0169-328x(94)00282-j [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1995 May;30(1):87-96. doi: 10.1016/0169-328x(94)00282-j.